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一例脊髓髓内海绵状血管瘤。

A case of spinal cord intramedullary cavernoma.

作者信息

Gupta Viraj, Nimodia Devyansh, Mishra Gaurav, Patil Ravishankar, Parihar Pratapsingh H, Dudhe Sakshi, Jajoo Umang

机构信息

Department of Radio-Diagnosis, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College Wardha, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (DU), Wardha, India 442001.

Department of Radiodiagnosis, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha, Maharashtra, India 442001.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2025 Mar 20;20(6):2845-2849. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2025.02.059. eCollection 2025 Jun.

DOI:10.1016/j.radcr.2025.02.059
PMID:40201050
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11978290/
Abstract

Rare vascular abnormalities of the central nervous system, spinal intramedullary cavernomas make up fewer than 5% of all spinal cord lesions. Symptoms are vague, making diagnosis difficult. A fast and precise diagnosis is made possible by the early detection and characterization of these lesions, which is made possible by radiological imaging, especially MRI with contrast. A 45-year-old man who had intermittent neck discomfort and developed upper limb weakness also had motor and sensory difficulty. Diagnosis of a spinal canal intramedullary cavernoma was confirmed by an magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showing a distinct intramedullary lesion. This case report focuses on managerial factors and diagnostic problems.

摘要

中枢神经系统罕见的血管异常,脊髓髓内海绵状血管瘤占所有脊髓病变的比例不到5%。症状不明确,诊断困难。通过对这些病变的早期检测和特征描述可以实现快速准确的诊断,而这通过放射影像学检查,尤其是增强磁共振成像(MRI)得以实现。一名45岁男性,有间歇性颈部不适并出现上肢无力,同时伴有运动和感觉障碍。磁共振成像(MRI)显示脊髓内有明显病变,确诊为椎管内髓内海绵状血管瘤。本病例报告重点关注管理因素和诊断问题。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df7c/11978290/ceeba0959563/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df7c/11978290/04008a5412ed/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df7c/11978290/420a856b7b63/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df7c/11978290/ceeba0959563/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df7c/11978290/04008a5412ed/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df7c/11978290/420a856b7b63/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df7c/11978290/ceeba0959563/gr3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Natural course of cerebral and spinal cavernous malformations: a complete ten-year follow-up study.脑和脊髓海绵状血管畸形的自然病程:一项完整的十年随访研究。
Sci Rep. 2023 Sep 19;13(1):15490. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-42594-0.
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Spinal Cord Cavernous Malformation: A Case Report.脊髓海绵状畸形:一例报告
Glob Pediatr Health. 2023 Jul 6;10:2333794X231184317. doi: 10.1177/2333794X231184317. eCollection 2023.
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Conservative and Surgical Management of Spinal Cord Cavernous Malformations.脊髓海绵状血管畸形的保守治疗与手术治疗
World Neurosurg X. 2019 Nov 15;5:100066. doi: 10.1016/j.wnsx.2019.100066. eCollection 2020 Jan.
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Spinal Cavernomas: Outcome of Surgically Treated 10 Patients.脊髓海绵状血管瘤:10例手术治疗患者的结果
Front Neurol. 2017 Dec 20;8:672. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2017.00672. eCollection 2017.
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Synopsis of Guidelines for the Clinical Management of Cerebral Cavernous Malformations: Consensus Recommendations Based on Systematic Literature Review by the Angioma Alliance Scientific Advisory Board Clinical Experts Panel.脑海绵状血管畸形临床管理指南概要:基于血管瘤联盟科学咨询委员会临床专家小组系统文献综述的共识建议
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Intramedullary cavernous angiomas of the spinal cord: report of six cases.脊髓髓内海绵状血管瘤:6例报告
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