Krappe Alexander R, Mayer Jacob C, Zhang Wuai, Filla Lina M, Ligorio Giovanni, Hermerschmidt Felix, Eitelhuber Larissa S, Güttler Arne, Weber Manuela, Paulus Beate, Resch-Genger Ute, List-Kratochvil Emil J W, Eigler Siegfried
Institut für Chemie und Biochemie (SupraFAB), Freie Universität Berlin, Altensteinstr. 23a, 14195, Berlin, Germany.
Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie GmbH, Hahn-Meitner-Platz 1, 14109, Berlin, Germany.
Chemistry. 2025 May 27;31(30):e202500742. doi: 10.1002/chem.202500742. Epub 2025 May 3.
We report the synthesis of a fluorescent polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon dye with a "symmetry-broken" core, derived from the related hexa-peri-benzocoronene (HBC) core with a fluoranthene subunit. The fluorophore is composed of a pure carbon skeleton without heteroatoms and exhibits remarkable photoluminescence properties with a photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of up to 67% in toluene, exceeding that of the parent HBC by a factor of 30. The single crystal X-ray structure reveals the distorted polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon structure, which is responsible for the optoelectronic properties, as supported by density functional theory calculations. We show that the new fluorescent dye can be readily used for the fabrication of organic light-emitting diodes (OLED) without extensive optimization, whereby solubility in a variety of solvents and successful film formation are decisive.
我们报道了一种具有“对称破缺”核心的荧光多环芳烃染料的合成,该染料由相关的带有芴亚基的六并苯并蔻(HBC)核心衍生而来。该荧光团由不含杂原子的纯碳骨架组成,在甲苯中表现出显著的光致发光特性,光致发光量子产率(PLQY)高达67%,比母体HBC高出30倍。单晶X射线结构揭示了扭曲的多环芳烃结构,密度泛函理论计算表明这种结构决定了其光电性能。我们表明,这种新型荧光染料无需大量优化即可轻松用于制造有机发光二极管(OLED),其中在多种溶剂中的溶解性和成功成膜是决定性因素。