Río-González Ángela, Delgado-Pérez Esther, García-García Elisa, González-Fernández Laura, García-Isidoro Sara, Cerezo-Téllez Ester
Asociación Española de Linfedema y Lipedema AEL, 28003 Madrid, Spain.
Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, Health and Sports, Universidad Europea de Madrid, 28670 Madrid, Spain.
J Clin Med. 2025 Mar 21;14(7):2137. doi: 10.3390/jcm14072137.
: Lipedema is an adipose tissue disorder in women, with an abnormal fat deposition in lower limbs and occasionally upper limbs. The condition is characterized by pain, bruising, heaviness, and mobility impairment. : This study aims to evaluate the effects of a modified Complete Decongestive Therapy protocol using the Godoy Method in the postoperative period following lipedema surgery. : In total, 293 participants who underwent liposuction for lipedema were studied. The postoperative physiotherapy protocol included Godoy cervical stimuli, Manual Lymphatic Drainage based on Godoy maneuvers, mechanical lymphatic drainage with RAGodoy, compression with bandages, skin care, and therapeutic education. : This study found that the number of physiotherapy sessions significantly reduced pain ( = 0.000) and other complications ( = 0.007) and increased mobility ( = 0.003). The number of physiotherapy sessions showed significant differences in pain intensity at 90 days post-treatment ( = 0.000). In total, 47.24% of the participants became functionally independent on the third day of the physiotherapy intervention ( = 0.003). A total of 40.96% of the participants developed some complications, although a relationship between inadequate compression and the occurrence of complications was also found in 36.52% of patients. : The success of surgical treatment for lipedema not only depends on the surgery itself but also on the proper management of the patient in the perioperative period to minimize complications and prevent recurrence. The Complete Decongestive Therapy protocol modified with the Godoy Method showed effects on pain reduction, mobility increase, edema reabsorption, and prevention of complications, consequently enhancing functionality and quality of life for patients undergoing lipedema surgery.
脂肪性水肿是一种女性脂肪组织疾病,其特征是下肢偶尔上肢出现异常脂肪沉积。该病的特点是疼痛、瘀伤、沉重感和活动障碍。本研究旨在评估在脂肪性水肿手术后的恢复期使用戈多伊方法的改良完全减压疗法方案的效果。总共对293例接受脂肪抽吸术治疗脂肪性水肿的参与者进行了研究。术后物理治疗方案包括戈多伊颈部刺激、基于戈多伊手法的手动淋巴引流、使用RAGodoy的机械淋巴引流、绷带加压、皮肤护理和治疗教育。本研究发现,物理治疗疗程的次数显著减轻了疼痛(P = 0.000)和其他并发症(P = 0.007),并提高了活动能力(P = 0.003)。物理治疗疗程的次数在治疗后90天时的疼痛强度方面显示出显著差异(P = 0.000)。总共有47.24%的参与者在物理治疗干预的第三天实现了功能独立(P = 0.003)。共有40.96%的参与者出现了一些并发症,尽管在36.52%的患者中也发现了加压不足与并发症发生之间的关系。脂肪性水肿手术治疗的成功不仅取决于手术本身,还取决于围手术期对患者的妥善管理,以尽量减少并发症并预防复发。用戈多伊方法改良的完全减压疗法方案在减轻疼痛、增加活动能力、促进水肿吸收和预防并发症方面显示出效果,从而提高了接受脂肪性水肿手术患者的功能和生活质量。