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混合听力护理的纵向洞察:服务模式选择、获得的支持及满意度评分

Longitudinal Insights from Blended Hearing Care: Service Modality Choices, Support Received, and Satisfaction Ratings.

作者信息

Brice Sophie, Zakis Justin, Almond Helen, Launer Stefan, Vercammen Charlotte

机构信息

Institute of Health and Management, 185-187 Boundary Road, North Melbourne, VIC 3051, Australia.

Australian Institute of Health and Service Management, COBE, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS 7001, Australia.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2025 Mar 21;13(7):689. doi: 10.3390/healthcare13070689.

Abstract

Sensorineural hearing loss (HL) is a highly prevalent chronic health condition. It can be managed through hearing care, including the use of hearing aids (HAs). Still, a majority of individuals with HL remain undiagnosed or untreated. Virtual care delivery may support uptake and adherence to interventions. In blended care, individuals can choose interchangeably between in-person and virtual services. This study aimed to investigate how real-world individuals accessed blended hearing care (through in-person, virtual, or hybrid services), the amount of support they received, and their satisfaction with services and products. : An exploratory, retrospective analysis was performed on longitudinal observational data collected through Australia's longest-running blended hearing care model. A total of 25,058 appointment records were available, matched to HA purchase records and clinical notes where possible, as well as 916 satisfaction ratings. : The majority of individuals attended in-person appointments (75%); 25% were virtual or hybrid appointments. The number of appointments attended depended on how HAs were purchased (in-person, virtually, or hybrid), but all modalities were complemented by ample unscheduled email and telephone support. Of those who purchased HAs repeatedly, 49% changed preferred sales channel (in-person versus virtual) over time. Satisfaction ratings were highest for virtual services. : This first report of real-world, longitudinal evidence on blended hearing care showed strong attendance of in-person appointments, while hybrid services-including informal; unscheduled support-may have responded to individuals' changing needs and preferences over time. The findings offer practice-based evidence for blended care models and recommendations for further research.

摘要

感音神经性听力损失(HL)是一种高度普遍的慢性健康状况。它可以通过听力护理来管理,包括使用助听器(HAs)。然而,大多数HL患者仍未得到诊断或治疗。虚拟护理服务可能有助于提高干预措施的接受度和依从性。在混合护理中,患者可以在面对面服务和虚拟服务之间交替选择。本研究旨在调查现实世界中的患者如何获得混合听力护理(通过面对面、虚拟或混合服务)、他们获得的支持量以及他们对服务和产品的满意度。:对通过澳大利亚运行时间最长的混合听力护理模式收集的纵向观察数据进行了探索性回顾性分析。共有25,058条预约记录可用,并尽可能与助听器购买记录和临床笔记匹配,以及916条满意度评分。:大多数患者参加了面对面预约(75%);25%是虚拟或混合预约。参加预约的次数取决于助听器的购买方式(面对面、虚拟或混合),但所有方式都辅以大量计划外的电子邮件和电话支持。在多次购买助听器的患者中,49%随着时间的推移改变了首选销售渠道(面对面与虚拟)。虚拟服务的满意度评分最高。:这份关于混合听力护理的现实世界纵向证据的第一份报告显示,面对面预约的参与度很高,而混合服务——包括非正式的;计划外的支持——可能随着时间的推移回应了患者不断变化的需求和偏好。这些发现为混合护理模式提供了基于实践的证据,并为进一步研究提供了建议。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/84f3/11988314/fac5ff4c4400/healthcare-13-00689-g001.jpg

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