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用于多目标优化的自适应捕食者-猎物算法

Adaptive predator prey algorithm for many objective optimization.

作者信息

Mashru Nikunj, Kalita Kanak, Čepová Lenka, Patel Pinank, Jangir Pradeep

机构信息

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Marwadi University, Rajkot, 360003, India.

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology, Avadi, 600062, India.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2025 Apr 12;15(1):12690. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-96901-y.

DOI:10.1038/s41598-025-96901-y
PMID:40221537
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11993708/
Abstract

Balancing diversity and convergence among solutions in many-objective optimization is challenging, particularly in high-dimensional spaces with conflicting objectives. This paper presents the Many-Objective Marine Predator Algorithm (MaOMPA), an adaptation of the Marine Predators Algorithm (MPA) specifically enhanced for many-objective optimization tasks. MaOMPA integrates an elitist, non-dominated sorting and crowding distance mechanism to maintain a well-distributed set of solutions on the Pareto front. MaOMPA improves upon traditional metaheuristic methods by achieving a robust balance between exploration and exploitation using the predator-prey interaction model. The algorithm underwent evaluation on various benchmarks together with complex real-world engineering problems where it showed superior outcomes when compared against state-of-the-art generational distance and hypervolume and coverage metrics. Engineers and researchers can use MaOMPA as an effective reliable tool to address complex optimization scenarios in engineering design. The MaOMPA source code is available at https://github.com/kanak02/MaOMPA .

摘要

在多目标优化中平衡解决方案的多样性和收敛性具有挑战性,尤其是在具有冲突目标的高维空间中。本文提出了多目标海洋捕食者算法(MaOMPA),它是对海洋捕食者算法(MPA)的一种改进,专门针对多目标优化任务进行了增强。MaOMPA集成了精英、非支配排序和拥挤距离机制,以在帕累托前沿上保持一组分布良好的解决方案。MaOMPA通过使用捕食者 - 猎物相互作用模型在探索和利用之间实现稳健平衡,改进了传统的元启发式方法。该算法在各种基准测试以及复杂的实际工程问题上进行了评估,与最新的世代距离、超体积和覆盖率指标相比,它显示出了卓越的结果。工程师和研究人员可以将MaOMPA用作解决工程设计中复杂优化场景的有效可靠工具。MaOMPA的源代码可在https://github.com/kanak02/MaOMPA上获取。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bfe1/11993708/88847dc6efb9/41598_2025_96901_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bfe1/11993708/88847dc6efb9/41598_2025_96901_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bfe1/11993708/88847dc6efb9/41598_2025_96901_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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PLoS One. 2024 Aug 19;19(8):e0308474. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0308474. eCollection 2024.
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Many-objective ant lion optimizer (MaOALO): A new many-objective optimizer with its engineering applications.多目标蚁狮优化器(MaOALO):一种新型多目标优化器及其工程应用
Heliyon. 2024 Jun 17;10(12):e32911. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e32911. eCollection 2024 Jun 30.
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Many‑objective meta-heuristic methods for solving constrained truss optimisation problems: A comparative analysis.
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MethodsX. 2023 Apr 18;10:102181. doi: 10.1016/j.mex.2023.102181. eCollection 2023.
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Real-time dynamic simulation for highly accurate spatiotemporal brain deformation from impact.用于从撞击中获得高精度时空脑变形的实时动态模拟。
Comput Methods Appl Mech Eng. 2022 May 1;394. doi: 10.1016/j.cma.2022.114913. Epub 2022 Apr 9.
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Utilizing the Relationship Between Unconstrained and Constrained Pareto Fronts for Constrained Multiobjective Optimization.利用无约束和约束 Pareto 前沿之间的关系进行约束多目标优化。
IEEE Trans Cybern. 2023 Jun;53(6):3873-3886. doi: 10.1109/TCYB.2022.3163759. Epub 2023 May 17.
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HypE: an algorithm for fast hypervolume-based many-objective optimization.HypE:一种基于快速超体积的多目标优化算法。
Evol Comput. 2011 Spring;19(1):45-76. doi: 10.1162/EVCO_a_00009. Epub 2010 Jul 22.