Chavez Melody N, Sanabria Gabriella, Trejos Rolando F, Ruiz Erik L, Muńoz Laura Perdiguero, Bastardo Janna, Belén Audry M, Graham Isabela Solis, Velez Marangelie, Oswald Laura B, Barden Sejal, Doss Brian, Tyson Dinorah Martinez
College of Public Health, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Marriage and Family Research Institute, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA.
J Cancer Surviv. 2025 Apr 14. doi: 10.1007/s11764-025-01806-4.
Although Latino cancer inequities persist and result in poorer quality of life, limited research examines the psychological and relationship functioning impacts following a breast cancer diagnosis among Latino couples. Therefore, this study aimed to explore how breast cancer shapes Latino couples' relationships throughout the cancer care continuum.
Focus groups and semi-structured interviews were conducted in 2022 with a purposive sample of Latina breast cancer survivors and their intimate partners. Interviews were audio recorded, transcribed, and coded using the Community-Engaged Rapid Analysis and Visualization Adaption methodological framework.
Most of the Latina breast cancer survivors were within 5 years of survivorship (58%) and over half of all participants reported being in a relationship for over 21 years. Results revealed that following a breast cancer diagnosis, Latina breast cancer survivors and intimate partners of a Latina breast cancer survivor have different primary fears, use different coping mechanisms, navigate unfamiliar challenges following the cancer-related treatment phases due to limited understanding and knowledge of cancer treatments, and can reinvent intimacy through supportive actions through the cancer care continuum.
This study illustrates Latino couple's individual and dyadic navigation processes following a breast cancer diagnosis and the unique cultural and contextual challenges that arise throughout survivorship.
Within Latino dyads, each individual may navigate through the cancer care continuum differently and may be influenced by different cultural norms. Culturally tailored interventions can improve emotional and functional adjustments for Latino couples, bettering their quality of life.
尽管拉丁裔人群在癌症方面存在不平等现象,且这导致了较差的生活质量,但针对拉丁裔夫妇中一方被诊断为乳腺癌后的心理和关系功能影响的研究却很有限。因此,本研究旨在探讨乳腺癌在整个癌症治疗过程中如何塑造拉丁裔夫妇的关系。
2022年,我们对拉丁裔乳腺癌幸存者及其亲密伴侣进行了焦点小组讨论和半结构化访谈,样本是有目的地选取的。访谈进行了录音、转录,并使用社区参与式快速分析与可视化适应方法框架进行编码。
大多数拉丁裔乳腺癌幸存者处于存活5年以内(58%),所有参与者中超过一半报告其恋爱关系已超过21年。结果显示,在被诊断为乳腺癌后,拉丁裔乳腺癌幸存者及其亲密伴侣有着不同的主要恐惧,使用不同的应对机制,由于对癌症治疗的理解和认识有限,在癌症相关治疗阶段后要应对不熟悉的挑战,并且可以通过在整个癌症治疗过程中采取支持性行动来重塑亲密关系。
本研究阐述了拉丁裔夫妇在乳腺癌诊断后的个体及二元应对过程,以及在整个存活期出现的独特文化和背景挑战。
在拉丁裔伴侣关系中,每个人在整个癌症治疗过程中的应对方式可能不同,且可能受到不同文化规范的影响。针对文化特点定制的干预措施可以改善拉丁裔夫妇的情绪和功能调整,提高他们的生活质量。