• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

一项关于双向短信(2wT)干预措施在马拉维新接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的患者中提高抗病毒治疗留存率的成本效益分析。

Cost-effectiveness analysis of a two-way texting (2wT) intervention to improve ART retention among newly-initiated antiretroviral therapy clients in Malawi.

作者信息

Kiruthu-Kamamia Christine, Weldemariam Hiwot, Chipanda Mirriam, Huwa Jacqueline, Seyani Johnnie, Chirwa Harrison, Kudzala Aubrey, Thawani Agnes, Chintedza Joseph, Sande Odala, Chiwaya Geldert, Tweya Hannock, Pavlova Milena, Groot Wim, Feldacker Caryl

机构信息

Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology, United Nations University, Boschstraat 24, 6211 AX, Maastricht, Netherlands.

Lighthouse Trust, Kamuzu Central Hospital Area 33 Mzimba Street. P.O. Box 106, Lilongwe, Malawi.

出版信息

Oxf Open Digit Health. 2024 Dec 2;2(Suppl 2):ii45-ii55. doi: 10.1093/oodh/oqae030. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.1093/oodh/oqae030
PMID:40230549
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11936329/
Abstract

UNLABELLED

Retention in HIV care is crucial for improved health outcomes. Malawi has a high HIV prevalence and struggles with retention despite significant progress in controlling the epidemic. Mobile health (mHealth) interventions, such as two-way texting (2wT), have shown promise in improving antiretroviral therapy (ART) retention. We explore the cost-effectiveness of a 2wT intervention in Lighthouse Trust's Martin Preuss Center (MPC) in Lilongwe, Malawi, that sends automated SMS visit reminders, weekly motivational messages, and supports direct communication between clients and healthcare workers. Costs and retention (in care at 12 months) rates were compared between 468 2wT and 468 standard of care (SOC) clients. Incremental cost-effectiveness ratios were calculated. Scenario analyses were conducted to estimate costs if 2wT expanded. The 2wT group had higher retention (79%) than SOC (67%) at 12 months post-ART initiation. For 468 clients, the annual costs for 2wT were $36 670.38 compared to SOC's $33 458.72, with an ICER of $24 705 per additional percent of clients retained. With small populations, 2wT is costlier but more effective. However, expanding 2wT to all new ART clients at MPC would save $105 315 per additional percent of clients retained at 12 months. Scaling-up 2wT to four other high-burden facilities (2901 clients) could save $723 739 per additional percent of clients retained in care, suggesting significant potential cost savings. 2wT appears cost-effective to improve 12-month retention among new ART initiates in this setting. Despite potential limitations, mHealth interventions improve client outcomes and save costs, supporting their integration into HIV care programs.

RESUMEN

La retención de pacientes dentro del sistema de salud es crucial en la atención del VIH para obtener mejores resultados de salud. Malaui tiene una alta tasa de prevalencia de VIH y tiene problemas con la retención, a pesar de haber progresado de manera significativa en el control de la epidemia. Intervenciones de salud móvil (mSalud), como los sistemas de mensajes de texto bidireccionales o de doble vía (2wT), han mostrado promesa en términos de aumentar retención en terapia antirretroviral (TAR). Aquí exploramos la relación costo-efectividad de una intervención 2wT en el centro médico Lighthouse Trust's Martin Preuss Center (MPC), en Lilongwe, Malaui, que manda con mensajes SMS recordatorios automatizados de visita, frases motivadoras semanales, y apoya la comunicación directa entre clientes y prestadores de salud. Se compararon los costos y las tasas de retención (aún bajo cuidado tras 12 meses) entre 468 clientes con la intervención 2wT y 468 clientes con el estándar de atención. Se calcularon las relaciones de costo-efectividad incremental (RCEI). Se condujeron análisis de escenarios para estimar el costo de expandir la intervención 2wT. El grupo con 2wT presentó mayor retención (79%) que el de atención estándar (67%), a 12 meses de haber iniciado la TAR. Los costos anuales para 468 clientes con 2wT fueron de $36 670.38, contra $33 458.72 de aquellos que recibieron el estándar, con una RCEI de $24 705 por cada percentil adicional de clientes retenidos. Con poblaciones pequeñas, 2wT es más costoso, aunque más efectivo. Sin embargo, si se expandiera el acceso a 2wT a todos los nuevos clientes de TAR en el MPC, se ahorrarían $105 315 por cada percentil adicional de clientes retenidos 12 meses. Ampliar 2wT a cubrir otros cuatro centros con carga elevada de clientes (2901 clientes) podría ahorrar $723 739 por cada percentil adicional de clientes retenidos bajo cuidado, lo cual sugiere un ahorro potencial muy significativo. en este escenario, el uso de 2wT muestra ser rentable y económicamente eficiente en el aumento de la retención por 12 meses de clientes recién iniciados a la TAR. A pesar de presentar algunas limitaciones potenciales, las intervenciones de mSalud mejoran los resultados de salud de los clientes y ahorran costos, apoyando su expedita integración a los programas de cuidado de VIH.

RESUMO

A retenção nos cuidados de saúde para o VIH é crucial para melhorar os resultados em termos de saúde. O Malawi tem uma elevada prevalência de VIH e debate-se com a retenção, apesar dos progressos significativos no controlo da epidemia. As intervenções de saúde móvel (mHealth), como as mensagens de texto bidireccionais (2wT), mostraram-se promissoras na melhoria da retenção da terapia antirretroviral (ART). Exploramos a relação custo-eficácia de uma intervenção 2wT no Centro Martin Preuss (MPC) da Lighthouse Trust em Lilongwe, Malawi, que envia lembretes automáticos de visitas por SMS, mensagens motivacionais semanais, e apoia a comunicação direta entre clientes e profissionais de saúde. Os custos e as taxas de retenção (nos cuidados de saúde aos 12 meses) foram comparados entre 468 clientes de 2wT e 468 clientes de cuidados padrão (SOC). Foram calculados os rácios de custo-eficácia incrementais (ICER). Foram efetuadas análises de cenários para estimar os custos em caso de expansão do 2wT. O grupo 2wT registou uma maior retenção (79%) do que o grupo SOC (67%) aos 12 meses após o início da TAR. Para 468 clientes, os custos anuais do 2wT foram de 36.670,38 dólares em comparação com os 33.458,72 dólares do SOC, com um ICER de 24.705 dólares por percentagem adicional de clientes retidos. Com populações pequenas, o 2wT é mais caro, mas mais eficaz. No entanto, a expansão do 2wT a todos os novos utentes do TARV no MPC pouparia 105.315 dólares por cada percentagem adicional de utentes retidos aos 12 meses. A expansão do 2wT para quatro outras instalações de alta carga (2.901 clientes) poderia economizar US$ 723.739 por percentagem adicional de clientes retidos nos cuidados, sugerindo um potencial significativo de economia de custos. O 2wT parece ser eficaz em termos de custos para melhorar a retenção de 12 meses entre os novos iniciados no TARV neste contexto. Apesar das potenciais limitações, as intervenções de saúde móvel melhoram os resultados dos clientes e poupam custos, apoiando a sua integração nos programas de cuidados do VIH.

RÉSUMÉ: La rétention dans les soins du VIH est cruciale pour améliorer les résultats en matière de santé. Le Malawi a une prévalence élevée du VIH et a des difficultés pour la rétention malgré des progrès significatifs dans le contrôle de l'épidémie. Les interventions de santé mobile (mHealth), telles que les SMS bidirectionnels (2wT), se sont révélées prometteuses pour améliorer la rétention du traitement antirétroviral (ART). Nous explorons le coût-efficacité d'une intervention 2wT au Martin Preuss Center (MPC) du Lighthouse Trust à Lilongwe, Malawi, qui envoie des rappels de visite par SMS automatisés, des messages de motivation hebdomadaires et assiste la communication directe entre les clients et les agents de santé. Les coûts et les taux de rétention (en soins à 12 mois) ont été comparés entre 468 clients 2wT et 468 clients en soins standards (SS). Des rapports coût-efficacité différentiels (RCED) ont été calculés. Des analyses de scénarios ont été menées pour estimer les coûts si l'intervention 2wT s'étendait. Le groupe 2wT présentait une rétention plus élevée (79%) que le groupe SS (67%) 12 mois après le début de l'ART. Pour 468 clients, les coûts annuels du 2wT étaient de 36 670,38 $, contre 33 458,72 $ pour SS, avec un RCED de 24 705 $ par pourcentage supplémentaire de clients retenus. Avec de petites populations, le 2wT est plus coûteux mais plus efficace. Cependant, l'extension du 2wT à tous les nouveaux clients ART du MPC permettrait d'économiser 105 315 $ par pourcentage supplémentaire de clients retenus à 12 mois. L'extension du 2wT à quatre autres établissements à forte charge de travail (2901 clients) pourrait permettre d'économiser 723 739 $ par pourcentage supplémentaire de clients retenus dans les soins, ce qui suggère des économies potentielles importantes. Le 2wT semble rentable pour améliorer la rétention à 12 mois parmi les nouveaux initiés à l'ART dans ce contexte. Malgré leurs limites potentielles, les interventions mHealth améliorent les résultats pour les clients et permettent de réduire les coûts, favorisant ainsi leur intégration dans les programmes de soins du VIH.

摘要

未标注

坚持接受艾滋病护理对于改善健康状况至关重要。马拉维的艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染率很高,尽管在控制疫情方面取得了重大进展,但在患者留存率方面仍面临挑战。移动健康(mHealth)干预措施,如双向短信(2wT),在提高抗逆转录病毒疗法(ART)留存率方面显示出了前景。我们探讨了在马拉维利隆圭灯塔信托基金的马丁·普吕斯中心(MPC)实施的一项2wT干预措施的成本效益,该措施发送自动短信就诊提醒、每周激励信息,并支持患者与医护人员之间的直接沟通。比较了468名接受2wT干预的患者和468名接受标准护理(SOC)的患者的成本和留存率(12个月时仍在接受护理)。计算了增量成本效益比。进行了情景分析,以估计2wT扩大规模后的成本。在开始接受抗逆转录病毒治疗(ART)后的12个月,2wT组的留存率(79%)高于SOC组(67%)。对于468名患者,2wT的年度成本为36,670.38美元,而SOC为33,458.72美元,每多留存1%的患者,增量成本效益比为24,705美元。在小规模人群中,2wT成本更高但更有效。然而,将2wT扩大到MPC所有新接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的患者,每多留存1%的患者在12个月时可节省105,315美元。将2wT扩大到其他四个高负担设施(2901名患者),每多留存1%接受护理的患者可节省723,739美元,这表明有显著的潜在成本节约。在这种情况下,2wT似乎在提高新开始接受抗逆转录病毒治疗患者的12个月留存率方面具有成本效益。尽管存在潜在限制,但移动健康干预措施改善了患者的治疗效果并节省了成本,支持将其纳入艾滋病护理项目。

摘要

在艾滋病护理中,患者在医疗系统中的留存对于获得更好的健康结果至关重要。马拉维的艾滋病病毒感染率很高,尽管在控制疫情方面取得了重大进展,但在患者留存方面仍存在问题。移动健康(mHealth)干预措施,如双向短信(2wT),在提高抗逆转录病毒疗法(ART)留存率方面显示出了前景。我们探讨了在马拉维利隆圭灯塔信托基金的马丁·普吕斯中心(MPC)实施的一项2wT干预措施的成本效益,该措施发送自动短信就诊提醒、每周激励信息,并支持患者与医护人员之间的直接沟通。比较了468名接受2wT干预的患者和468名接受标准护理(SOC)的患者的成本和留存率(12个月时仍在接受护理)。计算了增量成本效益比。进行了情景分析,以估计2wT扩大规模后的成本。在开始接受抗逆转录病毒治疗(ART)后的12个月,2wT组的留存率(79%)高于SOC组(67%)。对于468名患者,2wT的年度成本为36,670.38美元,而SOC为33,458.72美元,每多留存1%的患者,增量成本效益比为24,705美元。在小规模人群中,2wT成本更高但更有效。然而,将2wT扩大到MPC所有新接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的患者,每多留存1%的患者在12个月时可节省105,315美元。将2wT扩大到其他四个高负担设施(2901名患者),每多留存1%接受护理的患者可节省723,739美元,这表明有显著的潜在成本节约。在这种情况下,2wT似乎在提高新开始接受抗逆转录病毒治疗患者的12个月留存率方面具有成本效益。尽管存在潜在限制,但移动健康干预措施改善了患者的治疗效果并节省了成本,支持将其纳入艾滋病护理项目。

摘要

在艾滋病护理中保持患者留存对于改善健康结果至关重要。马拉维的艾滋病病毒流行率很高,尽管在控制疫情方面取得了重大进展,但在患者留存方面仍面临困难。移动健康(mHealth)干预措施,如双向短信(2wT),在提高抗逆转录病毒疗法(ART)留存率方面显示出了前景。我们探讨了在马拉维利隆圭灯塔信托基金的马丁·普吕斯中心(MPC)实施的一项2wT干预措施的成本效益,该措施发送自动短信就诊提醒、每周激励信息,并支持患者与医护人员之间的直接沟通。比较了468名接受2wT干预的患者和468名接受标准护理(SOC)的患者的成本和留存率(12个月时仍在接受护理)。计算了增量成本效益比。进行了情景分析,以估计2wT扩大规模后的成本。在开始接受抗逆转录病毒治疗(ART)后的12个月,2wT组的留存率(79%)高于SOC组(67%)。对于468名患者,2wT的年度成本为三万六千六百七十点三八美元,而SOC为三万三千四百五十八点七二美元,每多留存1%的患者,增量成本效益比为二万四千七百零五美元。在小规模人群中,2wT成本更高但更有效。然而,将2wT扩大到MPC所有新接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的患者,每多留存1%的患者在12个月时可节省十万五千三百一十五美元。将2wT扩大到其他四个高负担设施(2901名患者),每多留存1%接受护理的患者可节省七十二万三千七百三十九美元,这表明有显著的潜在成本节约。在这种情况下,2wT似乎在提高新开始接受抗逆转录病毒治疗患者的12个月留存率方面具有成本效益。尽管存在潜在限制,但移动健康干预措施改善了患者的治疗效果并节省了成本,支持将其纳入艾滋病护理项目。

摘要

在艾滋病护理中保持留存率对于改善健康结果至关重要。马拉维的艾滋病病毒流行率很高,尽管在控制疫情方面取得了重大进展,但在留存率方面仍面临困难。移动健康(mHealth)干预措施,如双向短信(2wT),在提高抗逆转录病毒疗法(ART)留存率方面显示出了前景。我们探讨了在马拉维利隆圭灯塔信托基金的马丁·普吕斯中心(MPC)实施的一项2wT干预措施的成本效益,该措施发送自动短信就诊提醒、每周激励信息,并支持患者与医护人员之间的直接沟通。比较了468名接受2wT干预的患者和468名接受标准护理(SOC)的患者的成本和留存率(12个月时仍在接受护理)。计算了增量成本效益比。进行了情景分析,以估计2wT扩大规模后的成本。在开始接受抗逆转录病毒治疗(ART)后的12个月,2wT组的留存率(79%)高于SOC组(67%)。对于468名患者,2wT的年度成本为36,670.38美元,而SOC为33,458.72美元,每多留存1%的患者,增量成本效益比为24,705美元。在小规模人群中,2wT成本更高但更有效。然而,将2wT扩大到MPC所有新接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的患者,每多留存1%的患者在12个月时可节省105,315美元。将2wT扩大到其他四个高负担设施(2901名患者),每多留存1%接受护理的患者可节省723,739美元,这表明有显著的潜在成本节约。在这种情况下,2wT似乎在提高新开始接受抗逆转录病毒治疗患者的12个月留存率方面具有成本效益。尽管存在潜在限制,但移动健康干预措施改善了患者的治疗效果并节省了成本,支持将其纳入艾滋病护理项目。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5156/11936329/0976f6811243/oqae030f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5156/11936329/0976f6811243/oqae030f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5156/11936329/0976f6811243/oqae030f1.jpg

相似文献

1
Cost-effectiveness analysis of a two-way texting (2wT) intervention to improve ART retention among newly-initiated antiretroviral therapy clients in Malawi.一项关于双向短信(2wT)干预措施在马拉维新接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的患者中提高抗病毒治疗留存率的成本效益分析。
Oxf Open Digit Health. 2024 Dec 2;2(Suppl 2):ii45-ii55. doi: 10.1093/oodh/oqae030. eCollection 2024.
2
Cost and cost effectiveness of geospatial planning and delivery tools added to standard health campaigns in Luapula Province, Zambia.赞比亚卢阿普拉省在标准健康宣传活动中增加地理空间规划和交付工具的成本及成本效益。
Oxf Open Digit Health. 2024 Dec 2;2(Suppl 2):ii66-ii74. doi: 10.1093/oodh/oqae040. eCollection 2024.
3
Impact of digital clinical decision support on quality of care and antibiotic stewardship for children under five in South-Central Somalia.数字临床决策支持对索马里中南部五岁以下儿童医疗质量和抗生素管理的影响。
Oxf Open Digit Health. 2024 Dec 2;2(Suppl 2):ii32-ii44. doi: 10.1093/oodh/oqae029. eCollection 2024.
4
How much could health worker absenteeism impact health outcomes? A modeling study of malaria in Kenya.卫生工作者缺勤会对健康结果产生多大影响?肯尼亚疟疾建模研究。
Oxf Open Digit Health. 2024 Dec 2;2(Suppl 2):ii18-ii24. doi: 10.1093/oodh/oqae031. eCollection 2024.
5
Understanding the impact of mlearning platform LEAP on learning outcomes and health care referral behavior of community health volunteers in Kenya.了解移动学习平台LEAP对肯尼亚社区卫生志愿者学习成果及医疗转诊行为的影响。
Oxf Open Digit Health. 2024 Dec 2;2(Suppl 2):ii25-ii31. doi: 10.1093/oodh/oqae036. eCollection 2024.
6
Evaluation of the effects of a digital health platform on business and medical practices of informal medicine vendors in Lagos, Nigeria.评估数字健康平台对尼日利亚拉各斯非正规药品供应商的商业和医疗实践的影响。
Oxf Open Digit Health. 2024 Dec 2;2(Suppl 2):ii56-ii65. doi: 10.1093/oodh/oqae035. eCollection 2024.
7
Knowing when digital adds value to health: a framework for the economic evaluation of digital health interventions.了解数字技术何时能为健康带来价值:数字健康干预措施的经济评估框架。
Oxf Open Digit Health. 2024 Dec 2;2(Suppl 2):ii75-ii86. doi: 10.1093/oodh/oqae028. eCollection 2024.
8
The microbiome seeding debate - let's frame it around women-centred care.微生物组定植争议——让我们围绕以女性为中心的护理来构建它。
Reprod Health. 2019 Jun 28;16(1):91. doi: 10.1186/s12978-019-0747-0.
9
An evaluation of mental health integration in the neglected tropical diseases program in Zamfara, North-west Nigeria.尼日利亚西北部赞法拉忽视热带病规划中的精神卫生整合评估。
Int Health. 2024 Mar 28;16(Supplement_1):i52-i59. doi: 10.1093/inthealth/ihae003.
10
Impact of basic psychological support on stigma and the mental well-being of people with disabilities due to leprosy and lymphatic filariasis: a postintervention evaluation study.基本心理支持对麻风病和象皮病致残者的污名和心理健康的影响:一项干预后评估研究。
Int Health. 2023 Dec 20;15(Supplement_3):iii70-iii78. doi: 10.1093/inthealth/ihad100.

引用本文的文献

1
"If he returns, receive him because he has realized that he needs assistance": A qualitative study exploring preferences for retention on antiretroviral therapy support in Malawi among Lighthouse Clinic clients.“如果他回来,接纳他,因为他已意识到自己需要帮助”:一项定性研究,探讨马拉维灯塔诊所的客户对抗逆转录病毒治疗支持持续接受的偏好。
PLoS One. 2025 May 27;20(5):e0324273. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0324273. eCollection 2025.

本文引用的文献

1
The effect of proactive, interactive, two-way texting on 12-month retention in antiretroviral therapy: Findings from a quasi-experimental study in Lilongwe, Malawi.主动、互动、双向短信对马拉维利隆圭地区抗逆转录病毒治疗 12 个月保持率的影响:一项准实验研究的结果。
PLoS One. 2024 Aug 29;19(8):e0298494. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0298494. eCollection 2024.
2
Centering healthcare workers in digital health design: Usability and acceptability of two-way texting to improve retention in antiretroviral therapy in a public HIV clinic in Lilongwe, Malawi.以医护人员为中心进行数字健康设计:双向短信在马拉维利隆圭一家公共艾滋病毒诊所提高抗逆转录病毒治疗留存率方面的可用性和可接受性。
PLOS Digit Health. 2024 Apr 3;3(4):e0000480. doi: 10.1371/journal.pdig.0000480. eCollection 2024 Apr.
3
"It reminds me and motivates me": Human-centered design and implementation of an interactive, SMS-based digital intervention to improve early retention on antiretroviral therapy: Usability and acceptability among new initiates in a high-volume, public clinic in Malawi.“这让我想起并激励我”:以人为中心的设计和实施基于短信的互动数字干预措施,以改善抗逆转录病毒治疗的早期保留率:在马拉维一个大容量的公立诊所中,新开始治疗的患者对其可用性和可接受性的评价。
PLoS One. 2023 Jul 20;18(7):e0278806. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0278806. eCollection 2023.
4
Cost-effectiveness of a direct to beneficiary mobile communication programme in improving reproductive and child health outcomes in India.直接面向受益人的移动通信方案在改善印度生殖健康和儿童健康结局方面的成本效益。
BMJ Glob Health. 2023 Mar;6(Suppl 5). doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2022-009553.
5
Transitioning a digital health innovation from research to routine practice: Two-way texting for male circumcision follow-up in Zimbabwe.将数字健康创新从研究转化为常规实践:津巴布韦男性包皮环切术后随访的双向短信服务
PLOS Digit Health. 2022 Jun 15;1(6):e0000066. doi: 10.1371/journal.pdig.0000066. eCollection 2022 Jun.
6
Cost-effectiveness analysis of human-centred design for global health interventions: a quantitative framework.以人为中心的全球卫生干预措施的成本效益分析:一种定量框架。
BMJ Glob Health. 2022 Mar;7(3). doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2021-007912.
7
Consolidated Health Economic Evaluation Reporting Standards 2022 (CHEERS 2022) statement: updated reporting guidance for health economic evaluations.《2022 年健康经济评估报告标准》(CHEERS 2022)声明:更新的健康经济评估报告指南。
BMJ. 2022 Jan 11;376:e067975. doi: 10.1136/bmj-2021-067975.
8
An Interactive Text Messaging Intervention to Improve Adherence to Option B+ Prevention of Mother-to-Child HIV Transmission in Kenya: Cost Analysis.交互式短信干预措施以提高肯尼亚母婴 HIV 传播预防选择 B+的依从性:成本分析。
JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2020 Oct 2;8(10):e18351. doi: 10.2196/18351.
9
Cost-effectiveness analysis of two-way texting for post-operative follow-up in Zimbabwe's voluntary medical male circumcision program.津巴布韦自愿男性包皮环切术后双向短信随访的成本效果分析。
PLoS One. 2020 Sep 30;15(9):e0239915. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0239915. eCollection 2020.
10
"When I receive the message, it is a sign of love": symbolic connotations of SMS messages for people living with HIV in Burkina Faso.当我收到信息时,那是爱的象征": 布基纳法索艾滋病毒感染者对短信的象征意义。
AIDS Care. 2021 Jun;33(6):810-817. doi: 10.1080/09540121.2020.1769832. Epub 2020 May 23.