羊膜覆盖胶原膜及颊脂垫治疗口腔黏膜下纤维化的效果
Effect of amniotic over collagen membrane and buccal fat pad in treating oral sub-mucous fibrosis.
作者信息
Badadesai Asha S, Elhammali Nureldeen An, Sharma Pradeep Kumar, Patidar Madhvika, Sharma Kannu, Deb Sohini, Ramaiah Vardarajula Venkat
机构信息
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, PMNM Dental College and Hospital, Bagalkot - 587103, Karnataka, India.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sirte University, Libya, North Africa.
出版信息
Bioinformation. 2024 Dec 31;20(12):1760-1764. doi: 10.6026/9732063002001760. eCollection 2024.
Oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF) is a chronic condition that involves any portion of the oral cavity and causes restricted mouth opening due to increasing sub mucosal fibrosis. Various surgical treatment approaches have been used to correct the OSMF. Therefore, it is of interest to compare the efficiency of amniotic membrane, collagen membrane and buccal fat pad in OSMF patients. Hence, a total 30 patient's diagnosed with OSMF were alienated equally into 3 groups based on treatment method; Group I: buccal pad of fat (BPF), Group II: mucosal defect with amniotic membrane (AM) and Group III-xenogenous collagen membrane (CM). Results show that AM grafts are advisable alternative for oral tissue restoration than buccal fat pad flaps and collagen membranes in terms of discomfort reduction, mouth opening improvement and epithelisation.
口腔黏膜下纤维化（OSMF）是一种累及口腔任何部位的慢性疾病，由于黏膜下纤维化加重导致张口受限。已经采用了各种手术治疗方法来矫正OSMF。因此，比较羊膜、胶原膜和颊脂垫在OSMF患者中的治疗效果具有重要意义。因此，总共30例被诊断为OSMF的患者根据治疗方法平均分为3组；第一组：颊脂垫（BPF），第二组：用羊膜（AM）修复黏膜缺损，第三组：异种胶原膜（CM）。结果表明，就减轻不适、改善张口度和上皮化而言，与颊脂垫瓣和胶原膜相比，羊膜移植是口腔组织修复的更可取选择。
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