Kras Kimberly R, Rapisarda Sabrina S, Socia Kelly M
San Diego State University.
University of Massachusetts Lowell.
Vict Offender. 2024;19(1):95-118. doi: 10.1080/15564886.2023.2275195. Epub 2023 Dec 21.
As Veterans Treatment Courts (VTC) proliferate across the United States, questions have been raised about their capacity to provide critical services and support for justice-involved veterans. The current study examines the key decisions made by core VTC team members as justice-involved veterans move through each stage in the VTC process. This study presents in-depth interviews with 145 VTC team members from 20 court jurisdictions across the United States. Interviews revealed common challenges in meeting the service needs of VTC participants coalescing around five intercepts addressing challenges related to pre-entry, eligibility, service coordination and access, and veteran engagement. VTC team members' views about how best to provide services and support to justice-involved veterans are also highlighted. This study provides the unique perspectives of VTC team members on how to address these challenges in ways that will enhance their ability to offer services and provide support for justice-involved veterans.
随着退伍军人治疗法庭(VTC)在美国各地不断增多,人们对其为涉及司法程序的退伍军人提供关键服务和支持的能力提出了疑问。当前的研究考察了VTC核心团队成员在涉及司法程序的退伍军人经历VTC程序的每个阶段时所做出的关键决策。本研究对来自美国20个法院辖区的145名VTC团队成员进行了深入访谈。访谈揭示了在满足VTC参与者服务需求方面存在的常见挑战,这些挑战围绕五个方面汇聚在一起,涉及与入庭前、资格、服务协调与获取以及退伍军人参与相关的挑战。同时也突出了VTC团队成员对于如何最好地为涉及司法程序的退伍军人提供服务和支持的看法。本研究提供了VTC团队成员关于如何应对这些挑战的独特观点,这些方式将增强他们为涉及司法程序的退伍军人提供服务和支持的能力。