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社区居住老年人跌倒风险的物理治疗管理:美国物理治疗协会老年病学循证临床实践指南

Physical Therapy Management of Fall Risk in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: An Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guideline From the American Physical Therapy Association - Geriatrics.

作者信息

Kirk-Sanchez Neva, McDonough Christine, Avin Keith, Blackwood Jennifer, Hanke Timothy

机构信息

Department of Physical Therapy, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.

Department of Physical Therapy, University of Pittsburgh School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

出版信息

J Geriatr Phys Ther. 2025;48(2):62-87. doi: 10.1519/JPT.0000000000000454. Epub 2025 Apr 9.

Abstract

APTA-Geriatrics, an Academy of the American Physical Therapy Association, appointed a guideline development group (GDG) to develop a clinical practice guideline (CPG) synthesizing the evidence for physical therapy management of fall risk in community-dwelling older adults. The GDG consisted of five physical therapists with clinical expertise in the management of fall risk in older adults and methodological expertise in evidence-based document development. The CPG includes a systematic review of existing literature, and stringent methodology developed by the American Physical Therapy Association to form the evidence-based recommendations. The CPG content, including methodology, recommendations and algorithm were externally reviewed by clinical providers and academicians with expertise in fall risk management for older adults. These recommendations are intended to assist physical therapists and physical therapist assistants who are engaged in fall risk management for community-dwelling older adults.

摘要

美国物理治疗协会老年医学分会(APTA - Geriatrics)任命了一个指南制定小组(GDG),以制定一份临床实践指南(CPG),综合有关社区居住老年人跌倒风险物理治疗管理的证据。该指南制定小组由五名物理治疗师组成,他们在老年人跌倒风险管理方面具有临床专业知识,并在循证文献制定方面具有方法学专业知识。该临床实践指南包括对现有文献的系统综述,以及由美国物理治疗协会制定的严格方法,以形成循证建议。该临床实践指南的内容,包括方法、建议和算法,由在老年人跌倒风险管理方面具有专业知识的临床提供者和院士进行了外部审查。这些建议旨在帮助从事社区居住老年人跌倒风险管理的物理治疗师和物理治疗助理。

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