Campbell Jessica, Byrd Dani, Goldstein Louis
Department of Linguistics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089,
JASA Express Lett. 2025 Apr 1;5(4). doi: 10.1121/10.0036389.
Articulatory underpinnings of periodicities in the speech signal are unclear beyond a general alternation of vocal tract opening and closing. This study evaluates a modulatory articulatory signal that captures instantaneous change in vocal tract posture and its relation with two acoustic oscillatory signals, comparing stabilities to the progression of vowel and stressed vowel onsets. Modulatory signals can be calculated more efficiently than labeling linguistic events. These signals were more stable in periodicity than acoustic vowel onsets and not different from stressed vowel onsets, suggesting that an articulatory modulation function can provide a useful method for indexing foundational periodicities in speech without tedious annotation.
除了声道开合的一般交替之外,语音信号中周期性的发音基础尚不清楚。本研究评估了一种调制发音信号,该信号捕捉声道姿势的瞬时变化及其与两种声学振荡信号的关系,并比较了元音和重读音节起始过程中的稳定性。调制信号的计算比标注语言事件更有效。这些信号在周期性上比声学元音起始更稳定,与重读音节起始没有差异,这表明发音调制功能可以为索引语音中的基础周期性提供一种有用的方法,而无需繁琐的标注。