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复发或转移性头颈部鳞状细胞癌患者的生存结果和缓解率。

Survival outcomes and response rates among patients with recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

作者信息

Allurkar Soumya, Patadiya Hiren Hansraj, Marmat Himani, Kundu Debapriya, Tulsi Satinder Pal Singh, Gupta Satya Prakash

机构信息

Department Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, PMNM Dental College and Hospital, Bagalkot, Karnataka, India.

Dental Practice, My Dental Southbridge, 305 Main st Southbridge, MA, USA-01550.

出版信息

Bioinformation. 2025 Jan 31;21(1):44-47. doi: 10.6026/973206300210044. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.6026/973206300210044
PMID:40255309
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12008782/
Abstract

Evaluation of survival outcomes and response rates among patients with recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) treated with checkpoint inhibitors is of interest. Data regarding overall survival (OS), progression free survival (PFS), response rate, PD-L1 combined positive score (CPS) was retrieved. A total of 412 patients with histo-pathologically confirmed recurrent or metastatic HNSCC who received checkpoint inhibitor (CPI) treatment were ultimately included as members of the cohort. The median overall survival was 13.1 months. Median PFS was 4.1 months. The estimated 1-year overall survival was 53.9% while estimated 1-year PFS was 9.7%. Thus, the use of CPI therapies for first - or second-line treatment of recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma is shown.

摘要

对接受检查点抑制剂治疗的复发或转移性头颈部鳞状细胞癌(HNSCC)患者的生存结果和缓解率进行评估具有重要意义。检索了有关总生存期(OS)、无进展生存期(PFS)、缓解率、PD-L1联合阳性评分(CPS)的数据。共有412例经组织病理学确诊为复发或转移性HNSCC且接受检查点抑制剂(CPI)治疗的患者最终被纳入该队列。中位总生存期为13.1个月。中位PFS为4.1个月。估计1年总生存率为53.9%,而估计1年PFS为9.7%。因此,显示了CPI疗法用于复发或转移性头颈部鳞状细胞癌一线或二线治疗的情况。

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本文引用的文献

1
Recurrent Versus Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer: An Evolving Landscape and the Role of Immunotherapy.复发性与转移性头颈癌:不断演变的格局及免疫治疗的作用
Biomedicines. 2024 Sep 12;12(9):2080. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines12092080.
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Overall Survival, Treatment Duration, and Rechallenge Outcomes With ICI Therapy for Recurrent or Metastatic HNSCC.ICI 治疗复发性或转移性头颈部鳞状细胞癌的总生存期、治疗持续时间和再挑战结果。
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Exploring long-term responses to immune checkpoint inhibitors in recurrent and metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.探讨复发性和转移性头颈部鳞状细胞癌对免疫检查点抑制剂的长期反应。
Oral Oncol. 2024 Feb;149:106664. doi: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2023.106664. Epub 2023 Dec 18.
4
Association Between Duration of Immunotherapy and Overall Survival in Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.免疫治疗持续时间与晚期非小细胞肺癌患者总生存期的相关性。
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5
Real-world Therapeutic Outcomes of the Pembrolizumab Regimen as First-line Therapy for Recurrent/Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck: A Single-center Retrospective Cohort Study in Japan.派姆单抗方案作为复发性/转移性头颈部鳞状细胞癌一线治疗的真实世界治疗结果:日本单中心回顾性队列研究。
Anticancer Res. 2022 Sep;42(9):4477-4484. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.15948.
6
Outcomes Among Patients With Mucosal Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Treated With Checkpoint Inhibitors.接受检查点抑制剂治疗的头颈部黏膜鳞状细胞癌患者的结局。
JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2022 Oct 1;148(10):918-926. doi: 10.1001/jamaoto.2022.2284.
7
Discontinuation of immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) above 18 months of treatment in real-life patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): INTEPI, a multicentric retrospective study.免疫检查点抑制剂(ICI)治疗超过 18 个月后在晚期非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)真实世界患者中的停药:INTEPI,一项多中心回顾性研究。
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Cancer. 2021 Dec 15;127(24):4565-4573. doi: 10.1002/cncr.33780. Epub 2021 Sep 21.
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Survival predictors and outcomes of patients with recurrent and/or metastatic head and neck cancer treated with chemotherapy plus cetuximab as first-line therapy: A real-world retrospective study.复发性和/或转移性头颈部癌患者采用化疗联合西妥昔单抗作为一线治疗的生存预测因素和结局:一项真实世界的回顾性研究。
Cancer Treat Res Commun. 2021;27:100375. doi: 10.1016/j.ctarc.2021.100375. Epub 2021 Apr 14.
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J Immunother Cancer. 2021 Mar;9(3). doi: 10.1136/jitc-2020-001901.