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基于网络分析探索大学生感知到的社会支持与抑郁症状及问题手机使用之间的内在关联。

Exploring the Intrinsic Association Between Perceived Social Support and Depressive Symptoms and Problematic Phone Use Among College Students Based on Network Analysis.

作者信息

Gao Enze, Qi Xinru, Liu Min, Zhang Ying, Li Hualing

机构信息

Discipline Inspection Commission, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.

School of Public Health, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Psychol Res Behav Manag. 2025 Apr 16;18:965-977. doi: 10.2147/PRBM.S517951. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

PURPOSE

A network analysis model was used to explore the complex associations between college students' perceived social support and depressive symptoms and problematic phone use from a specific symptom perspective;.

METHODS

A total of 3869 study participants were included in this study using convenience sampling from five different universities in five different provinces in China. Perceived Social Support Scale was been used to measure the perceived social support level of college students, the extent of problematic smartphone use was evaluated using the Smartphone Addiction Scale-Short Version, and the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 scale to assess the depressive symptoms. A network analysis model was used to explore the intrinsic associations between their specific symptoms of perceived social support, depressive symptoms and problematic phone use;.

RESULTS

The results revealed that social support from family and from friends played a potentially critical role in alleviating depressive symptoms and reducing problematic phone use among college students;.

CONCLUSION

The support given by family and peers is of great practical importance in reducing problematic cell phone use and controlling the development of depressive symptoms in the college population.

摘要

目的

运用网络分析模型,从特定症状角度探究大学生感知到的社会支持与抑郁症状及问题手机使用之间的复杂关联。

方法

本研究采用便利抽样法,从中国五个不同省份的五所不同大学纳入了3869名研究参与者。使用感知社会支持量表来测量大学生的感知社会支持水平,采用智能手机成瘾量表简版评估问题智能手机使用的程度,并使用患者健康问卷-9量表评估抑郁症状。运用网络分析模型探究感知社会支持、抑郁症状和问题手机使用的特定症状之间的内在关联。

结果

结果显示,来自家庭和朋友的社会支持在减轻大学生的抑郁症状和减少问题手机使用方面可能发挥关键作用。

结论

家庭和同伴给予的支持对于减少大学生群体中问题手机使用和控制抑郁症状的发展具有重要的实际意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3a8d/12009574/9eabc7cb121a/PRBM-18-965-g0001.jpg

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