逆龄吞咽。

Age-defying swallowing.

作者信息

Palacio María-Itatí, Bermejo Rosa-María, Lucas-Ochoa Ana-María, González-Cuello Ana-María, Fernández-Villalba Emiliano, Herrero María-Trinidad

机构信息

Clinical and Experimental Neuroscience Group (NiCE), Department of Human Anatomy and Psychobiology, Biomedical Research Institute of Murcia (IMIB), Institute for Aging Research, School of Medicine, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.

出版信息

Front Aging. 2025 Apr 7;6:1510257. doi: 10.3389/fragi.2025.1510257. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.3389/fragi.2025.1510257

PMID:40260057

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12009841/

Abstract

Swallowing disorders, which are generally underdiagnosed, affect the elderly, leading to a decreased quality of life and complications, including aspiration pneumonia and death. Understanding the neurophysiology of swallowing and the causes of its dysfunction is a fundamental tool for the prevention, early diagnosis, and treatment of dysphagia. New technologies open a wide range of possibilities for the implementation of new care protocols for this disorder.

摘要

吞咽障碍通常诊断不足，影响老年人，导致生活质量下降并引发并发症，包括吸入性肺炎和死亡。了解吞咽的神经生理学及其功能障碍的原因是预防、早期诊断和治疗吞咽困难的基本工具。新技术为实施针对这种疾病的新护理方案开辟了广泛的可能性。