Mehta Daryush D, Van Stan Jarrad H, Ghasemzadeh Hamzeh, Hillman Robert E
Ctr for Laryngeal Surgery and Voice Rehab., Mass. General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Interspeech. 2024 Sep;2024:1455-1459. doi: 10.21437/interspeech.2024-1484.
The most common types of voice disorders are associated with hyperfunctional voice use in daily life. Although current clinical practice uses measures from brief laboratory recordings to assess vocal function, it is unclear how these relate to an individual's habitual voice use. The purpose of this study was to quantify the correlation and offset between voice features computed from laboratory and ambulatory recordings in speakers with and without vocal hyperfunction. Features derived from a neck-surface accelerometer included estimates of sound pressure level, fundamental frequency, cepstral peak prominence, and spectral tilt. Whereas some measures from laboratory recordings correlated significantly with those captured during daily life, only approximately 6-52% of the actual variance was accounted for. Thus, brief voice assessments are quite limited in the extent to which they can accurately characterize the daily voice use of speakers with and without vocal hyperfunction.
最常见的嗓音障碍类型与日常生活中嗓音使用功能亢进有关。尽管目前的临床实践使用简短实验室录音中的测量方法来评估嗓音功能,但尚不清楚这些测量方法与个体习惯性嗓音使用之间的关系。本研究的目的是量化有和没有嗓音功能亢进的说话者从实验室录音和动态录音计算出的嗓音特征之间的相关性和偏差。从颈部表面加速度计得出的特征包括声压级、基频、谐波峰值突出度和频谱倾斜度的估计值。虽然实验室录音中的一些测量值与日常生活中记录的测量值显著相关,但实际方差中只有约6 - 52%得到了解释。因此,简短的嗓音评估在准确描述有和没有嗓音功能亢进的说话者日常嗓音使用情况方面的能力相当有限。