Chen Wei, Zhang Shuheng, Wang Bin, Zhang Mengyang, Ding Dedong, He Jing
College of Forestry, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
Wolfberry Harmless Cultivation Engineering Research Center of Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730070, China.
Plants (Basel). 2025 Mar 9;14(6):854. doi: 10.3390/plants14060854.
In order to effectively alleviate the continuous cropping obstacles in forests, different volume ratios of bio-organic fertilizer and microbial fertilizer were used as remediation agents to investigate their effects on phenolic acids in continuous cropping soil and physiological and biochemical characteristics of replanted seedlings. The results showed that the combined application of bio-organic fertilizer and microbial fertilizer significantly reduced the contents of gallic acid (GA) and caffeic acid (CA) in continuous cropping soil ( < 0.05) and the content of malondialdehyde (MDA) in leaves and increased the activity of catalase (CAT) in leaves ( < 0.05). Compared with the control group without fertilization (T0), the lowest MDA content, the highest superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD) and CAT activities, and the highest accumulation of soluble sugars (SSs) and soluble proteins (SPs) were observed under the T6 treatment (2:1 volume ratio of microbial fertilizer to bio-organic fertilizer). The comprehensive evaluation results of principal components showed that the T6 treatment had the highest comprehensive score. That is, the alleviation effect was most pronounced when the volume ratio of microbial fertilizer and bio-organic fertilizer was 2:1 in combination. This study confirms the potential of biofertilizer combined application technology for repairing continuous cropping obstacles and provides a scalable ecological fertilization scheme for the sustainable cultivation of .
为有效缓解林地连作障碍,以不同体积比的生物有机肥和微生物肥作为修复剂,研究其对连作土壤中酚酸及 replanted 幼苗生理生化特性的影响。结果表明,生物有机肥与微生物肥配施显著降低了连作土壤中没食子酸(GA)和咖啡酸(CA)的含量(<0.05)以及叶片中丙二醛(MDA)的含量,并提高了叶片中过氧化氢酶(CAT)的活性(<0.05)。与未施肥的对照组(T0)相比,在T6处理(微生物肥与生物有机肥体积比为2:1)下,MDA含量最低,超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、过氧化物酶(POD)和CAT活性最高,可溶性糖(SSs)和可溶性蛋白(SPs)积累量也最高。主成分综合评价结果表明,T6处理综合得分最高。即微生物肥与生物有机肥体积比为2:1配施时缓解效果最显著。本研究证实了生物肥配施技术修复连作障碍的潜力,为[具体作物]可持续栽培提供了可推广的生态施肥方案。