Stein Ruediger, Frederichs Thomas, Fahl Kirsten, Geibert Walter, Matthiessen Jens, Niessen Frank, Vogt Christoph, Sassenroth Cynthia, Bazhenova Evgenia
Faculty of Geosciences and Center for Marine Environmental Sciences (MARUM), University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany.
Alfred Wegener Institute (AWI) Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany.
Nat Commun. 2025 Apr 23;16(1):3822. doi: 10.1038/s41467-025-59112-7.
Late Quaternary central Arctic Ocean paleoclimatic records going beyond the last climate cycle, are still very rare. Here, we present data from a well-dated deep-sea sediment core that allow for the first time to reconstruct in detail the interrelationship between ice-sheet dynamics and organic-carbon (OC) burial in the Eurasian Basin during the last 430 kyr, and to correlate marine and terrestrial records of the Eurasian Ice Sheet (EIS) history. Using a multi-proxy approach, we demonstrate that within pulses of EIS advance and retreat during glacial to subsequent deglacial times, erosion of ancient (petrogenic) OC-rich sedimentary rocks and soils deliver sediments, further supplied onto the shelf and beyond. Down-slope and long-distance transport of the fine-grained OC-rich suspension by turbidity and contour currents cause elevated burial of terrestrial OC and anoxic sedimentary conditions in the deep Eurasian Basin that allow preservation of labile algae-type OC.
超过最后一个气候周期的晚第四纪北冰洋中部古气候记录仍然非常罕见。在此,我们展示了来自一个年代测定良好的深海沉积物岩芯的数据,这些数据首次使我们能够详细重建过去43万年期间欧亚盆地冰盖动力学与有机碳(OC)埋藏之间的相互关系,并将欧亚冰盖(EIS)历史的海洋和陆地记录进行对比。通过多指标方法,我们证明在从冰川期到随后的冰消期EIS进退的脉冲期间,富含古老(成岩)OC的沉积岩和土壤的侵蚀产生沉积物,这些沉积物进一步被输送到陆架及以外地区。由浊流和等深流对富含OC的细颗粒悬浮物进行的下坡和长距离输送,导致陆地OC在欧亚盆地深部的埋藏增加以及缺氧沉积条件,从而使得不稳定的藻类型OC得以保存。