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密歇根湖多氯联苯的物质平衡研究。

A material balance study of polychlorinated biphenyls in Lake Michigan.

作者信息

Neely W B

出版信息

Sci Total Environ. 1977 Mar;7(2):117-29. doi: 10.1016/0048-9697(77)90003-1.

Abstract

This paper integrates the known chemical and physical properties of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) derived in the laboratory with a mathematical model describing their behavior in Lake Michigan. The conclusion that emerges is that the observed levels of PCB both in Lake Michigan and the fish biomass are consistent with these laboratory measurements. In addition, it is concluded that it will take several years for this ecosystem to cleanse itself of the compounds even if no new input is made. The final sink for PCB is predicted to be degradation in the atmosphere, with some fraction being buried in the underlying sediments of the lake.

摘要

本文将实验室得出的多氯联苯(PCB)已知化学和物理性质与描述其在密歇根湖行为的数学模型相结合。得出的结论是,密歇根湖和鱼类生物量中观察到的多氯联苯水平与这些实验室测量结果一致。此外,得出的结论是,即使不再有新的输入,该生态系统要清除这些化合物也需要数年时间。预计多氯联苯的最终归宿是在大气中降解,一部分会埋藏在湖底的沉积物中。

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