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链球菌对玻璃的吸附:大分子溶质的影响。

Sorption of Streptococci to glass: Effects of macromolecular solutes.

作者信息

Orstavik D

出版信息

Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand B. 1977 Feb;85B(1):47-53.

PMID:402790
Abstract

Macromolecular solutes (albumin, concanavalin A, whole saliva, serum) caused impaired sorption of Streptococcus faecium and Streptococcus sanguis to glass. The inhibitory effect resided chiefly with interactions of the solutes with the glass surface. In the case of sorption of S. sanguis to glass in the presence of parotid fluid, the inhibitory effect was counteracted by a specific attachment of S. sanguis cells mediated by some component(s) of the parotid fluid. Agglutination of the test organisms was in general accompanied by inhibition of sorption. However, when small or unstable aggregates were formed, the number of cells adhering on the glass surface was increased. The findings are discussed with reference to the colonization of teeth by oral bacteria.

摘要

大分子溶质(白蛋白、伴刀豆球蛋白A、全唾液、血清)会导致粪肠球菌和血链球菌对玻璃的吸附受损。抑制作用主要在于溶质与玻璃表面的相互作用。在腮腺液存在的情况下血链球菌吸附于玻璃时,腮腺液某些成分介导的血链球菌细胞特异性附着可抵消这种抑制作用。受试微生物的凝集通常伴随着吸附抑制。然而,当形成小的或不稳定的聚集体时,玻璃表面附着的细胞数量会增加。本文参照口腔细菌在牙齿上的定植对这些发现进行了讨论。

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Adherence of Streptococcus gordonii HG 222 in the presence of saliva.戈登链球菌HG 222在唾液存在下的黏附情况。
Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 1993;64(1):39-45. doi: 10.1007/BF00870920.
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Effect of bacterial aggregation on the adherence of oral streptococci to hydroxyapatite.细菌聚集对口腔链球菌黏附于羟基磷灰石的影响。
Infect Immun. 1981 Mar;31(3):935-41. doi: 10.1128/iai.31.3.935-941.1981.
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