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用于能量收集装置布线的PEDOT:PSS-多壁碳纳米管纳米复合线

PEDOT:PSS-MWCNT Nanocomposite Wire for Routing in Energy Harvesting Devices.

作者信息

Shafagh S Haghgooye, Deen Imran, Mamsapuram Panneerselvam Dhilippan, Packirisamy Muthukumaran

机构信息

Optical-Bio Microsystems Laboratory, Micro-Nano-Bio Integration Center, Department of Mechanical, Industrial and Aerospace Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, QC H3G 1M8, Canada.

出版信息

Micromachines (Basel). 2025 Mar 27;16(4):382. doi: 10.3390/mi16040382.

DOI:10.3390/mi16040382
PMID:40283259
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12029487/
Abstract

Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene):poly(4-styrene-sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) composites were tested to determine their suitability for charging small-scale batteries in conjunction with a piezoelectric actuator as an energy harvester. Two different PEDOT:PSS patterns (zigzag and serpentine) were tested, and the maximum DC voltage of a system incorporating PEDOT:PSS was determined. The aim of this work is to study the effect of soft corners in the electrical routing of aircraft and IoT sensors. The zigzag and serpentine patterns were considered for this study because of their simplicity in design. Without the polymer, 2.3 V was produced by the actuator, while adding PEDOT:PSS resulted in the voltage being reduced to 1.7 V. The piezoelectric actuator was connected to a 3.6 V rechargeable Li-ion battery, and the battery's voltage was recorded over 1 h. The voltage from the piezoelectric actuator was 3.8 V. Without PEDOT:PSS, the battery was charged to a maximum of 3 V. Adding the PEDOT:PSS to the circuit reduced the maximum charge to a voltage of 2 V. The results indicate that while PEDOT:PSS composites can be used in conjunction with piezoelectric energy harvesters, more work is still needed to optimize the system to increase efficiency and charging rates.

摘要

测试了聚二甲基硅氧烷（PDMS）与聚（3,4 - 乙烯二氧噻吩）：聚（4 - 苯乙烯磺酸盐）（PEDOT:PSS）复合材料，以确定它们与作为能量收集器的压电致动器结合用于给小型电池充电的适用性。测试了两种不同的PEDOT:PSS图案（之字形和蛇形），并确定了包含PEDOT:PSS的系统的最大直流电压。这项工作的目的是研究飞机和物联网传感器电气布线中软角的影响。由于其设计简单，本研究考虑了之字形和蛇形图案。没有聚合物时，致动器产生2.3 V电压，而添加PEDOT:PSS后电压降至1.7 V。压电致动器连接到一个3.6 V可充电锂离子电池，并记录了该电池1小时内的电压。压电致动器的电压为3.8 V。没有PEDOT:PSS时，电池充电至最大3 V。在电路中添加PEDOT:PSS后，最大充电电压降至2 V。结果表明，虽然PEDOT:PSS复合材料可与压电能量收集器结合使用，但仍需要更多工作来优化系统以提高效率和充电速率。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d450/12029487/0a1fd83f1d70/micromachines-16-00382-g015.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d450/12029487/97e09233638b/micromachines-16-00382-g011.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d450/12029487/7475da52af95/micromachines-16-00382-g013.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d450/12029487/052bf2cb0fe2/micromachines-16-00382-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d450/12029487/a6f394a06a01/micromachines-16-00382-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d450/12029487/387e6d8be751/micromachines-16-00382-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d450/12029487/7fbd371c9366/micromachines-16-00382-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d450/12029487/f5492c01f4a5/micromachines-16-00382-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d450/12029487/c1905f03b236/micromachines-16-00382-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d450/12029487/fcf0ae8b0d96/micromachines-16-00382-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d450/12029487/f61d40ca485e/micromachines-16-00382-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d450/12029487/f6a257ad0917/micromachines-16-00382-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d450/12029487/6ee8a73aa990/micromachines-16-00382-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d450/12029487/97e09233638b/micromachines-16-00382-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d450/12029487/1b801089ac6b/micromachines-16-00382-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d450/12029487/7475da52af95/micromachines-16-00382-g013.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d450/12029487/1c169606eb2b/micromachines-16-00382-g014.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d450/12029487/0a1fd83f1d70/micromachines-16-00382-g015.jpg

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