Wang Chengyang, Zheng Han, Ma Ruxue, Zheng Xiucheng, Guan Xinxin
College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
State Key Laboratory of Coking Coal Resources Green Exploitation, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Molecules. 2025 Mar 22;30(7):1417. doi: 10.3390/molecules30071417.
Antibiotic-based wastewaters seriously endanger human health and damage the ecological environment, and photocatalytic degradation is a desirable strategy for eliminating these contaminants in water. Therefore, developing a proper catalyst for the photodegradation of antibiotics, including ciprofloxacin (CIP), is of great importance. In this study, novel AgS/Zn-decorated graphitic carbon nitride (AZCN for short) type-II heterojunctions are constructed through a precipitation-calcination procedure. The high porosity with a specific surface area of 133.5 m g, as well as the positive synergy between AgS- and Zn-decorated graphitic carbon nitride (abbreviated as ZCN), enhance incident light harvesting, increase the adsorption capacity for reactant molecules, favor mass transfer and promote the separation and transport of photoinduced carriers, therefore improving the degradation efficiency of CIP. Specifically, the degradation efficiency of CIP (50 mL, 10 mg L) over 2.5% AZCN (10 mg) is 18.1%, 43.1% and 55.7% within 60 min of irradiation using near-infrared light, visible light and simulated solar light, respectively. Moreover, it displays satisfactory recycling stability and excellent universality. This research not only develops a promising heterojunction photocatalyst but also offers some valuable insights in water remediation.
基于抗生素的废水严重危害人类健康并破坏生态环境,而光催化降解是消除水中这些污染物的理想策略。因此,开发一种适用于光降解包括环丙沙星(CIP)在内的抗生素的催化剂具有重要意义。在本研究中,通过沉淀-煅烧法构建了新型AgS/Zn修饰的石墨相氮化碳(简称AZCN)II型异质结。其具有133.5 m²/g的高孔隙率以及AgS修饰的石墨相氮化碳(简称ZCN)与Zn修饰的石墨相氮化碳之间的正协同作用,增强了对入射光的捕获,提高了对反应物分子的吸附能力,有利于传质,并促进了光生载流子的分离和传输,从而提高了CIP的降解效率。具体而言,在使用近红外光、可见光和模拟太阳光照射60分钟内,2.5%的AZCN(10mg)对50 mL、10mg/L的CIP的降解效率分别为18.1%、43.1%和55.7%。此外,它还表现出令人满意的循环稳定性和优异的通用性。本研究不仅开发了一种有前景的异质结光催化剂,还为水修复提供了一些有价值的见解。