Bekes C E, Scott W E
Crit Care Med. 1985 Oct;13(10):870-1. doi: 10.1097/00003246-198510000-00023.
A patient with an apparent dilantin and phenobarbital overdose displayed hypotension and oliguria resistant to usual cardiotonic drugs and volume loading. In addition, she required an unusually high dose of epinephrine for resuscitation. Metoprolol, a beta-blocker not included on the drug screen, was subsequently implicated. An overdose of this drug should be suspected in patients whose hypotension is resistant to usually effective doses of inotropic and chronotropic agents.
一名明显过量服用苯妥英钠和苯巴比妥的患者出现低血压和少尿,对常用的强心药物和容量负荷治疗无效。此外,她在复苏过程中需要异常高剂量的肾上腺素。美托洛尔,一种药物筛查中未检测到的β受体阻滞剂,随后被认定为病因。对于低血压对通常有效剂量的变力性和变时性药物无反应的患者,应怀疑有这种药物过量的情况。