Sun Ruixue, Zhang Yanling, Cheng Fang, Zhao Yan
Ruixue Sun Department of Pediatrics, Xingtai People's Hospital, Xingtai 054000, Hebei, China.
Yanling Zhang Department of Pediatrics, Xingtai People's Hospital, Xingtai 054000, Hebei, China.
Pak J Med Sci. 2025 Apr;41(4):1105-1109. doi: 10.12669/pjms.41.4.9787.
To investigate the effect of pulmonary rehabilitation nursing approach with integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine in children with mycoplasma pneumonia after bronchoalveolar lavage.
This was a clinical comparative study conducted at Pediatrics Department of Xingtai People's Hospital from October 2019 to May 2023. One hundred and sixty children with mycoplasma pneumonia were selected for pulmonary rehabilitation and randomly divided into the observation group(n=80) and the control group(n=80). Both groups were given the same clinical treatment, the patients in the control group received routine pneumonia nursing interventions, while the observation group received the pulmonary rehabilitation with integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine based on interventions for the control group. The comfort level, compliance, psychological status of children, and nursing satisfaction were investigated after nursing interventions in both groups.
The post-intervention comfort levels in both groups significantly improved compared to the pre-intervention levels, with a significantly greater improvement in the observation group than in the control group (p<0.05). The total compliance rate in the observation group was 95.00%, higher than the 83.75% in the control group (p<0.05). Meanwhile, the post-intervention SCARED and DSRSC scores in both groups were significantly higher than the pre-intervention scores, with a significantly greater improvement in the observation group than in the control group (p<0.05).
The nursing approach with integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine for pulmonary rehabilitation in children with mycoplasma pneumonia is significantly effective, which can improve children's comfort and compliance, and boost acceptance of nursing measures.
探讨中西医结合的肺康复护理方法对支原体肺炎患儿支气管肺泡灌洗术后的影响。
本研究为临床对照研究,于2019年10月至2023年5月在邢台市人民医院儿科进行。选取160例支原体肺炎患儿进行肺康复治疗,并随机分为观察组(n = 80)和对照组(n = 80)。两组均给予相同的临床治疗,对照组患儿接受常规肺炎护理干预,观察组患儿在对照组干预基础上接受中西医结合的肺康复护理。比较两组护理干预后患儿的舒适度、依从性、心理状态及护理满意度。
两组干预后的舒适度均较干预前显著提高,且观察组提高幅度显著大于对照组(p < 0.05)。观察组总依从率为95.00%,高于对照组的83.75%(p < 0.05)。同时,两组干预后的SCARED和DSRSC评分均显著高于干预前,且观察组改善幅度显著大于对照组(p < 0.05)。
中西医结合的肺康复护理方法对支原体肺炎患儿有显著效果,可提高患儿舒适度和依从性,增强对护理措施的接受度。