High Content Analysis of Mitochondrial Function in Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Neurons.

Mitochondrial dysfunction is linked to many neurological diseases; therefore, the ability to measure mitochondrial function is of great use for researching disease and testing potential therapeutics. Here we describe a high-content assay to simultaneously measure mitochondrial membrane potential, morphology, and cell viability in iPSC-derived neurons. Neurons are seeded into plates suitable for fluorescent microscopy, and stained with the mitochondrial membrane potential-dependent dye TMRM, cytoplasmic dye Calcein-AM, and nuclear stain Hoechst-33,342. Images are acquired in live cells and analyzed using automated image analysis software.