Fried J A, Bergfeld J A, Weiker G, Andrish J T
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1985 Sep;67(7):1029-33.
We performed a follow-up study of forty consecutive combined Jones-Ellison anterior-cruciate reconstructions in a young, athletic population. The mean interval from injury to operation was 2.7 years. Preoperatively, all patients had a 3+ or 4+ pivot shift and instability. All but five patients had a meniscal tear, and thirty patients had arthritic changes in the knee at the time of operation. Postoperatively only four of the patients had any complaints of giving-way. Although thirty of the patients returned to their previous sports activities, only eight achieved the preinjury level of performance. Arthritic symptoms were present at operation in thirty patients, while thirty-four had no postoperative objective signs of pivot shift or instability.
我们对一组年轻、活跃人群中连续进行的40例Jones-Ellison前交叉韧带联合重建手术进行了随访研究。从受伤到手术的平均间隔时间为2.7年。术前,所有患者均存在3+或4+的轴移和不稳定。除5名患者外,其余患者均有半月板撕裂,30名患者在手术时膝关节存在关节炎改变。术后只有4名患者有打软腿的主诉。虽然30名患者恢复了之前的体育活动,但只有8名患者达到了受伤前的运动水平。30名患者在手术时有关节炎症状,而34名患者术后没有轴移或不稳定的客观体征。