Yuan Jinhong, Wu Yunchuan
School of Acupuncture-moxibustion and Tuina & School of Health Preservation and Rehabilitation, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Med Acupunct. 2025 Apr 17;37(2):132-138. doi: 10.1089/acu.2024.0121. eCollection 2025 Apr.
In contemporary China, acupuncture and moxibustion education is a part of higher education. A complete system of acupuncture education has been established.
This article provides a detailed account of the curriculum system, teaching mode, practical requirements, the path to obtaining the qualification of a practicing physician, employment situation, and the challenges faced by acupuncture education in the Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina major at Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine.
The Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina major at Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine covers both university degree education (including international education) and non-degree education. The teaching mode includes both online and offline teaching. The majority of acupuncture and moxibustion practitioners have undergone rigorous and systematic university training, obtained a university diploma, and passed the examination for practicing Chinese medicine physicians to become licensed acupuncturists. Academic groups of acupuncture regularly hold various forms of continuing education and exchanges in acupuncture. Participation in continuing education is a necessary condition for practitioners to renew their licenses and also provides learning opportunities for non-degree education enthusiasts of acupuncture.
Taking Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine as an example, the acupuncture education system in China ensures the educational quality and high-level development trend of the acupuncture profession and is also an important participant in the global exchange of acupuncture.
在当代中国,针灸教育是高等教育的一部分。完整的针灸教育体系已经建立。
本文详细介绍了南京中医药大学针灸推拿专业的课程体系、教学模式、实践要求、执业医师资格获取途径、就业情况以及针灸教育面临的挑战。
南京中医药大学针灸推拿专业涵盖学历教育(包括国际教育)和非学历教育。教学模式包括线上和线下教学。大多数针灸从业者都接受过严格系统的大学培养,获得大学文凭,并通过中医执业医师考试成为持证针灸师。针灸学术团体定期举办各种形式的针灸继续教育和交流活动。参加继续教育是从业者执照更新的必要条件,也为针灸非学历教育爱好者提供了学习机会。
以南京中医药大学为例,中国的针灸教育体系保障了针灸专业的教育质量和高水平发展趋势,也是针灸全球交流的重要参与者。