跨性别和非二元性别成年人的身体健康：少数群体压力和一般心理过程的作用。
Physical Health in Transgender and Nonbinary Adults: The Roles of Minority Stress and General Psychological Processes.
作者信息
Wilson Laura C
机构信息
Department of Psychological Science, University of Mary Washington, Fredericksburg, Virginia, USA.
出版信息
Transgend Health. 2025 Apr 11;10(2):220-225. doi: 10.1089/trgh.2023.0079. eCollection 2025 Apr.
Abstract
PURPOSE
This online study examined minority stress and general psychological processes as determinants of physical health in transgender and nonbinary adults.
METHODS
A sample of 266 transgender and nonbinary participants completed self-report measures of depression, physical health, and minority stressors.
RESULTS
Indirect association between distal stress and physical health through proximal stress and depression was statistically significant. Individuals who experienced greater distal stress reported greater proximal stress, which was associated with greater depression symptoms, which was associated with worse physical health.
CONCLUSION
Findings suggest that both group-specific stress responses and general psychological processes are germane to understanding physical health disparities.
摘要
目的
这项在线研究调查了跨性别和非二元性别成年人中的少数群体压力以及一般心理过程作为身体健康的决定因素。
方法
266名跨性别和非二元性别参与者的样本完成了关于抑郁、身体健康和少数群体压力源的自我报告测量。
结果
通过近端压力和抑郁产生的远端压力与身体健康之间的间接关联具有统计学意义。经历更大远端压力的个体报告了更大的近端压力，这与更严重的抑郁症状相关，而抑郁症状又与更差的身体健康相关。
结论
研究结果表明，特定群体的应激反应和一般心理过程对于理解身体健康差异都具有相关性。
相似文献
1
Physical Health in Transgender and Nonbinary Adults: The Roles of Minority Stress and General Psychological Processes.跨性别和非二元性别成年人的身体健康：少数群体压力和一般心理过程的作用。
Transgend Health. 2025 Apr 11;10(2):220-225. doi: 10.1089/trgh.2023.0079. eCollection 2025 Apr.
2
"I Don't Understand Their Sense of Belonging": Exploring How Nonbinary Autistic Adults Experience Gender.“我不理解他们的归属感”：探索非二元性别的自闭症成年人如何体验性别。
Autism Adulthood. 2024 Dec 2;6(4):462-473. doi: 10.1089/aut.2023.0071. eCollection 2024 Dec.
3
"You Are the Expert of Your Own Experience": A Thematic Analysis of Experiences of Autism and Gender Diversity in Adulthood.“你是自身经历的专家”：成年期自闭症与性别多样性经历的主题分析
Autism Adulthood. 2024 Sep 16;6(3):300-311. doi: 10.1089/aut.2022.0111. eCollection 2024 Sep.
4
Understanding Camouflaging, Stigma, and Mental Health for Autistic People in Japan.了解日本自闭症患者的伪装、污名化与心理健康。
Autism Adulthood. 2025 Feb 5;7(1):52-65. doi: 10.1089/aut.2023.0035. eCollection 2025 Feb.
5
An Examination of Perceived Stress and Emotion Regulation Challenges as Mediators of Associations Between Camouflaging and Internalizing Symptomatology.作为伪装与内化症状学之间关联的中介因素的感知压力和情绪调节挑战的考察
Autism Adulthood. 2024 Sep 16;6(3):345-361. doi: 10.1089/aut.2022.0121. eCollection 2024 Sep.
6
The Associations Between Gender Minority Stressors and PTSD Symptom Severity Among Trauma-Exposed Transgender and Gender Diverse Adults.创伤后暴露于跨性别和性别多样化成年人的性别少数群体应激源与 PTSD 症状严重程度之间的关联。
J Trauma Dissociation. 2024 Jul-Sep;25(4):422-435. doi: 10.1080/15299732.2024.2323977. Epub 2024 Mar 4.
7
Self-Compassion, Camouflaging, and Mental Health in Autistic Adults.成年自闭症患者的自我同情、伪装与心理健康
Autism Adulthood. 2025 May 28;7(3):324-332. doi: 10.1089/aut.2023.0110. eCollection 2025 Jun.
8
Examining Daily Self-Efficacy, Minority Stressors, and Alcohol and Other Drug Use Among Trauma-Exposed Sexual Minority Women and Transgender and Gender-Diverse People.探讨创伤暴露的性少数女性和跨性别及性别多样化人群的日常自我效能感、少数群体压力源与酒精和其他药物使用之间的关系。
Ann Behav Med. 2024 Nov 16;58(12):832-844. doi: 10.1093/abm/kaae065.
9
What Is the Representation of Sexual and Gender Minority Identities Among Orthopaedic Professionals in the United States?美国矫形外科专业人员中的性少数群体和性别少数群体认同的代表性如何？
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2024 Aug 1;482(8):1313-1321. doi: 10.1097/CORR.0000000000003079. Epub 2024 Apr 24.
10
E-Health interventions for anxiety and depression in children and adolescents with long-term physical conditions.针对患有长期身体疾病的儿童和青少年焦虑与抑郁的电子健康干预措施。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 Aug 15;8(8):CD012489. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012489.pub2.
本文引用的文献
1
Minority Stress, Structural Stigma, and Physical Health Among Sexual and Gender Minority Individuals: Examining the Relative Strength of the Relationships.性少数群体个体的少数群体压力、结构性污名与身体健康：检验关系的相对强度。
Ann Behav Med. 2022 Jun 29;56(6):573-591. doi: 10.1093/abm/kaab051.
2
The relationship between minority stress and biological outcomes: A systematic review.少数民族压力与生物学结果之间的关系：系统评价。
J Behav Med. 2020 Oct;43(5):673-694. doi: 10.1007/s10865-019-00120-6. Epub 2019 Dec 20.
3
Psychiatric disorders in the U.S. transgender population.美国跨性别群体中的精神障碍。
Ann Epidemiol. 2019 Nov;39:1-7.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.annepidem.2019.09.009. Epub 2019 Oct 4.
4
Health of Transgender Adults in the U.S., 2014-2016.美国跨性别成年人健康状况，2014-2016 年。
Am J Prev Med. 2018 Sep;55(3):336-344. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2018.04.045. Epub 2018 Jul 19.
5
Predicting PTSD severity from experiences of trauma and heterosexism in lesbian and bisexual women: A longitudinal study of cognitive mediators.预测女同性恋和双性恋女性创伤和异性恋歧视经历与创伤后应激障碍严重程度的关系：认知中介的纵向研究。
J Couns Psychol. 2018 Apr;65(3):324-333. doi: 10.1037/cou0000287.
6
Demographic Characteristics and Health Status of Transgender Adults in Select US Regions: Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2014.美国特定地区跨性别成年人的人口统计学特征与健康状况：2014年行为危险因素监测系统
Am J Public Health. 2017 Apr;107(4):582-589. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2016.303648. Epub 2017 Feb 16.
7
Minority Stress and Physical Health Among Sexual Minorities.少数群体压力与性少数群体的身体健康
Perspect Psychol Sci. 2013 Sep;8(5):521-48. doi: 10.1177/1745691613497965.
8
Stigma-related stressors, coping self-efficacy, and physical health in lesbian, gay, and bisexual individuals.女同性恋、男同性恋和双性恋个体中与污名相关的压力源、应对自我效能感和身体健康
J Couns Psychol. 2014 Jul;61(3):383-391. doi: 10.1037/a0036707.
9
Minority stress and physical health among sexual minority individuals.性少数群体中的少数群体压力与身体健康。
J Behav Med. 2015 Feb;38(1):1-8. doi: 10.1007/s10865-013-9523-8. Epub 2013 Jul 18.
10
Dimensions of perceived racism and self-reported health: examination of racial/ethnic differences and potential mediators.感知到的种族主义和自我报告的健康维度：种族/民族差异和潜在中介因素的检验。
Ann Behav Med. 2011 Aug;42(1):14-28. doi: 10.1007/s12160-011-9265-1.
Zotero 插件