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急症医院中的假性痛风:住院医师是优化治疗的关键

Pseudogout in an Acute-care Hospital: Hospitalists as the Key to Optimized Care.

作者信息

Harada Taku, Watari Takashi, Nakai Mori

机构信息

Division of General Medicine, Nerima Hikarigaoka Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Division of Diagnostic and Generalist Medicine, Dokkyo Medical University Hospital, Tochigi, Japan.

出版信息

J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect. 2025 Mar 7;15(2):21-24. doi: 10.55729/2000-9666.1455. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

Acute calcium pyrophosphate crystal arthritis (CPP) or pseudogout commonly affects older adults and may manifest as fever during hospitalization. However, its recognition as a cause of fever remains under-investigated, and diagnostic delays have been reported in approximately 27% of cases. This study evaluated the diagnostic and treatment accuracies of acute CPP in acute-care hospitals over a decade. Out of 47 cases, effective treatment was administered within 24 h in only 40.4% of cases. When managed by hospitalists, the likelihood of a timely and appropriate diagnosis increases, with a reduction of about half in the unnecessary use of computed tomography scans and antibiotics.

摘要

急性焦磷酸钙晶体关节炎(CPP)或假痛风常见于老年人,住院期间可能表现为发热。然而,其作为发热原因的认识仍未得到充分研究,据报道约27%的病例存在诊断延迟。本研究评估了十年来急性护理医院中急性CPP的诊断和治疗准确性。在47例病例中,仅40.4%的病例在24小时内得到有效治疗。由住院医师管理时,及时且恰当诊断的可能性增加,计算机断层扫描和抗生素的不必要使用减少约一半。

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本文引用的文献

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Will the Introduction of the Hospitalist System Save Japan?引入住院医师制度能拯救日本吗?
Intern Med. 2023 Apr 15;62(8):1105-1106. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.0693-22. Epub 2022 Sep 6.
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Calcium Pyrophosphate Deposition Disease.焦磷酸钙沉积病
N Engl J Med. 2016 Jun 30;374(26):2575-84. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1511117.
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Healthcare burden of in-hospital gout.住院痛风的医疗负担。
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