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新冠疫情期间医护人员的睡眠障碍

Sleep disturbances in Healthcare Workers During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

作者信息

Khannous Abdelkrim, Essoli Samira, Khannous Adraa, Bounoua Fatiha, Halloumi Oussama, Moubachir Houda, Adarmouch Latifa, Serhane Hind

机构信息

Pulmonology Department, Hassan II Regional Hospital, Souss-Massa University Hospital, LARISS Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Agadir, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, Morocco.

Clinical Research Department, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Marrakesh, Morocco.

出版信息

Niger Med J. 2025 Apr 3;66(1):82-90. doi: 10.71480/nmj.v66i1.573. eCollection 2025 Jan-Feb.

DOI:10.71480/nmj.v66i1.573
PMID:40309545
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12038625/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Many studies have reported the negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the rhythms and sleep in various populations. Particularly in frontline healthcare workers, which are highly susceptible to developing sleep disturbances. Therefore, the present study was conducted to determine the prevalence and determinants of sleep disturbances in healthcare workers at the regional Hospital Hassan II in Agadir, Morocco.

METHODOLOGY

A cross-sectional study among frontline healthcare workers was conducted at the Regional Hospital in Agadir, by administering an online questionnaire using the Google Forms platform distributed through social media. The questionnaire was anonymous, and data confidentiality was assured. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 21.

RESULTS

A total of 54 healthcare professionals filled in the questionnaire. The mean age was 28.81±05.35, The two-thirds were female participants (59.3%), and the mean Epworth score was 07.53±04.05, High prevalence rates of sleep disorders were reported as follows; sleep onset insomnia (27.4), excessive daytime sleepiness (24.1), snoring (24.1).We found that morning headaches and concentration difficulties are factors associated with sleep disorders among healthcare workers.

CONCLUSION

COVID-19 has a high risk of poor sleep quality, with many consequences. Measures to improve the sleep and well-being of healthcare workers are needed.

摘要

背景

许多研究报告了新冠疫情对不同人群的节律和睡眠产生的负面影响。尤其是一线医护人员,他们极易出现睡眠障碍。因此,本研究旨在确定摩洛哥阿加迪尔哈桑二世地区医院医护人员睡眠障碍的患病率及其决定因素。

方法

在阿加迪尔地区医院对一线医护人员进行了一项横断面研究,通过使用社交媒体分发的谷歌表单平台在线发放问卷。问卷为匿名形式,并确保了数据的保密性。使用SPSS 21版进行数据分析。

结果

共有54名医护专业人员填写了问卷。平均年龄为28.81±5.35岁,三分之二为女性参与者(59.3%),平均埃普沃思嗜睡量表评分为7.53±4.05。报告的睡眠障碍患病率较高,具体如下:入睡性失眠(27.4%)、日间过度嗜睡(24.1%)、打鼾(24.1%)。我们发现早晨头痛和注意力不集中是医护人员睡眠障碍的相关因素。

结论

新冠病毒导致睡眠质量差的风险很高,会带来许多后果。需要采取措施改善医护人员的睡眠和健康状况。

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