Pisoni D B
J Acoust Soc Am. 1985 Jul;78(1 Pt 2):381-8. doi: 10.1121/1.392451.
The perception of speech is one of the most fascinating attributes of human behavior; both the auditory periphery and higher centers help define the parameters of sound perception. In this paper some of the fundamental perceptual problems facing speech sciences are described. The paper focuses on several of the new directions speech perception research is taking to solve these problems. Recent developments suggest that major breakthroughs in research and theory will soon be possible. The current study of segmentation, invariance, and normalization are described. The paper summarizes some of the new techniques used to understand auditory perception of speech signals and their linguistic significance to the human listener.
言语感知是人类行为中最引人入胜的特性之一;听觉外周和高级中枢都有助于界定声音感知的参数。本文描述了言语科学面临的一些基本感知问题。本文重点关注言语感知研究为解决这些问题所采取的几个新方向。最近的进展表明,研究和理论上的重大突破很快就有可能实现。文中描述了当前对语音分割、不变性和归一化的研究。本文总结了一些用于理解语音信号听觉感知及其对人类听众的语言意义的新技术。