桥脑出血：26例临床分析
Pontine haemorrhage: a clinical analysis of 26 cases.
作者信息
Masiyama S, Niizuma H, Suzuki J
出版信息
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1985 Jul;48(7):658-62. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.48.7.658.
Abstract
Correlation with the size of the haematoma, neurological findings and prognosis was studied in 26 cases of hypertensive pontine haemorrhage, using CT. A good prognosis was found with no or mild disturbance of consciousness, normal pupils, and transverse diameter of the haematoma 20 mm or less. Most of the patients with poor prognosis became comatose within two hours of onset. Their pupils were dilated bilaterally, pin-point or anisocoric and the transverse diameter of the haematoma was over 20 mm.
摘要
采用CT对26例高血压性脑桥出血患者的血肿大小、神经学表现与预后的相关性进行了研究。结果发现，意识无或轻度障碍、瞳孔正常且血肿横径在20mm及以下者预后良好。大多数预后不良的患者在发病后两小时内陷入昏迷。他们双侧瞳孔散大、针尖样或不等大，且血肿横径超过20mm。
相似文献
1
Pontine haemorrhage: a clinical analysis of 26 cases.桥脑出血：26例临床分析
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1985 Jul;48(7):658-62. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.48.7.658.
2
Small intracerebral haemorrhages are associated with less haematoma expansion and better outcomes.小量脑出血与血肿扩大较少和更好的结局相关。
Int J Stroke. 2011 Jun;6(3):201-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1747-4949.2010.00563.x. Epub 2010 Dec 23.
3
Primary pontine haemorrhage: clinical and computed tomographic correlations.原发性脑桥出血：临床与计算机断层扫描的相关性
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1986 Apr;49(4):346-52. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.49.4.346.
4
[Spontaneous pontine hemorrhage].[自发性脑桥出血]
Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr. 1984 Aug;52(8):259-76. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1002024.
5
Intraventricular Hemorrhage and Early Hematoma Expansion in Patients with Intracerebral Hemorrhage.脑出血患者的脑室内出血及早期血肿扩大
Sci Rep. 2015 Jun 18;5:11357. doi: 10.1038/srep11357.
6
Primary pontine hemorrhage: correlations of pathologic features with postmortem microangiographic, and vertebral angiographic studies.原发性脑桥出血：病理特征与死后微血管造影及椎动脉造影研究的相关性
Mt Sinai J Med. 1978 May-Jun;45(3):305-21.
7
Lateral pontine hemorrhage: atypical clinical manifestations and good outcome.
Comput Med Imaging Graph. 1988 Nov-Dec;12(6):371-3. doi: 10.1016/0895-6111(88)90079-1.
8
Thalamic hemorrhage: a computed tomographic-clinical correlation.丘脑出血：计算机断层扫描与临床的相关性
Neurology. 1977 Mar;27(3):217-22. doi: 10.1212/wnl.27.3.217.
9
Primary pontine hemorrhage: clinico-computed tomographic correlations.
Comput Med Imaging Graph. 1988 Nov-Dec;12(6):365-70. doi: 10.1016/0895-6111(88)90078-x.
10
Transaqueductal aspiration of pontine hemorrhage with the aid of a neuroendoscope. Technical note.神经内镜辅助下经导水管抽吸脑桥出血。技术说明。
J Neurosurg. 2003 Apr;98(4):917-9. doi: 10.3171/jns.2003.98.4.0917.
引用本文的文献
1
Disabling tinnitus and third nerve palsy following pontine hemorrhage: Application of ICF framework.脑桥出血后耳鸣失能与动眼神经麻痹：国际功能、残疾和健康分类（ICF）框架的应用
Clin Case Rep. 2024 Jan 30;12(2):e8405. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.8405. eCollection 2024 Feb.
2
Prognostic factors in pontine haemorrhage: A systematic review.脑桥出血的预后因素：一项系统评价。
Eur Stroke J. 2018 Jun;3(2):101-109. doi: 10.1177/2396987317752729. Epub 2018 Jan 8.
3
A Simple and Rapid Puncture Method for Draining Hematoma in Pontine Hemorrhage.一种用于桥脑出血血肿引流的简单快速穿刺方法。
Front Neurol. 2018 Nov 19;9:794. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2018.00794. eCollection 2018.
4
Isolated Medullary Hemorrhage: Clinical Features in Eleven Consecutive Patients.孤立性髓质出血：11例连续患者的临床特征
J Stroke. 2017 Jan;19(1):111-114. doi: 10.5853/jos.2016.01984. Epub 2017 Jan 31.
5
Injury of the lower ascending reticular activating system in patients with pontine hemorrhage: Diffusion tensor imaging study.脑桥出血患者中低位上升网状激活系统损伤：弥散张量成像研究
Medicine (Baltimore). 2016 Dec;95(50):e5527. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000005527.
6
Usefulness of the combined motor evoked and somatosensory evoked potentials for the predictive index of functional recovery after primary pontine hemorrhage.联合运动诱发电位和体感诱发电位对原发性脑桥出血后功能恢复预测指标的有用性。
Ann Rehabil Med. 2014 Feb;38(1):13-8. doi: 10.5535/arm.2014.38.1.13. Epub 2014 Feb 25.
7
Evaluation of the hematoma consequences, neurobehavioral profiles, and histopathology in a rat model of pontine hemorrhage.评价一种大鼠脑桥出血模型的血肿后果、神经行为特征和组织病理学变化。
J Neurosurg. 2013 Feb;118(2):465-77. doi: 10.3171/2012.10.JNS111836. Epub 2012 Nov 30.
8
Predictors of 30-day mortality and 90-day functional recovery after primary pontine hemorrhage.原发性脑桥出血 30 天死亡率和 90 天功能恢复的预测因素。
J Korean Med Sci. 2011 Jan;26(1):100-7. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2011.26.1.100. Epub 2010 Dec 22.
9
CT findings and clinical features as markers for patient outcome in primary pontine hemorrhage.CT表现及临床特征作为原发性桥脑出血患者预后的标志物
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2004 Feb;25(2):257-60.
10
Three-dimensional mapping of brainstem functional lesions.
Med Biol Eng Comput. 2000 Nov;38(6):639-44. doi: 10.1007/BF02344869.
本文引用的文献
1
Computed tomography in brainstem hemorrhage.脑干出血的计算机断层扫描
J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1980 Oct;4(5):603-7. doi: 10.1097/00004728-198010000-00005.
2
Primary pontine hemorrhage with complete recovery.原发性脑桥出血并完全康复。
Arch Neurol. 1981 May;38(5):320. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1981.00510050086019.
3
Partial pontine hematomas.部分脑桥血肿
Neurology. 1980 Jun;30(6):652-5. doi: 10.1212/wnl.30.6.652.
4
[Clinical study of hypertensive pontine hemorrhage].
No To Shinkei. 1982 Jun;34(6):601-7.
5
[Clinical study of 20 cases of primary pontine hemorrhage. With special reference to correlations between clinical, computed tomographic, and electroencephalographic findings and outcome].20例原发性脑桥出血的临床研究。特别提及临床、计算机断层扫描和脑电图检查结果与预后的相关性
Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 1982 Nov;22(11):933-42. doi: 10.2176/nmc.22.933.
6
7
Recovery from primary pontine hemorrhage.原发性脑桥出血后的恢复
Ann Neurol. 1978 Dec;4(6):557-8. doi: 10.1002/ana.410040615.
8
Benign brainstem hematoma.良性脑干血肿
Acta Neurol Scand. 1979 Sep;60(3):178-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1979.tb02966.x.
9
10
[Mild cases of pontile hemorrhage (author's transl)].桥脑出血轻症（作者译）
No To Shinkei. 1979 Jun;31(6):569-76.
Zotero 插件