Liu Guoshun, Cao Ning, Zeng Leiying, Lin Jianxiong, Zheng Baolin, Chen Liquan, Li Hong, Wu Fan
School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, 266580, China.
Tianmu Lake Institute of Advanced Energy Storage Technologies, Liyang, Jiangsu, 213300, China.
Small. 2025 Jun;21(24):e2501224. doi: 10.1002/smll.202501224. Epub 2025 May 5.
The application of nickel-rich layered oxide cathodes to sulfide all-solid-state batteries (SASSBs) is the most promising way to achieve high capacity, high energy density, and high safety. However, the disadvantages of the space charge layer, elemental diffusion, and poor interfacial contact lead to excessive interfacial impedance. Herein, a hybrid coating of LPO and LBO is designed for NCM cathode with 95% Ni content. The hybrid coating not only improves the ionic conductivity and Li migration efficiency of the surface layer, but also improves the mechanical strength and effectively mitigates the stress-strain effect of the cathode during long-term cycling. SC-NCM92@LPO+LBO||LiPSCl||Li-In SASSB delivers a high specific discharge capacity of 220.5 mAh g with excellent high-rate performance. SC-NCM95@LPO+LBO||LiPSCl||Li-In SASSB presents a high specific capacity of 253.3 mAh g excellent high-rate performance (137.9 mAh g at 10C) and cycling stability, maintaining its electrochemical performance under various conditions. This work provides a valuable reference for the application of ultrahigh nickel-layered oxide cathodes in SASSBs.
将富镍层状氧化物阴极应用于硫化物全固态电池(SASSB)是实现高容量、高能量密度和高安全性最具前景的途径。然而,空间电荷层、元素扩散以及界面接触不良等缺点导致界面阻抗过大。在此,针对镍含量为95%的NCM阴极设计了LPO和LBO的混合涂层。该混合涂层不仅提高了表面层的离子电导率和锂迁移效率,还提高了机械强度,并有效减轻了阴极在长期循环过程中的应力 - 应变效应。SC - NCM92@LPO + LBO||LiPSCl||Li - In SASSB具有220.5 mAh g的高比放电容量以及优异的高倍率性能。SC - NCM95@LPO + LBO||LiPSCl||Li - In SASSB呈现出253.3 mAh g的高比容量、优异的高倍率性能(10C时为137.9 mAh g)和循环稳定性,在各种条件下均能保持其电化学性能。这项工作为超高镍层状氧化物阴极在SASSB中的应用提供了有价值的参考。