越战退伍军人中符合《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第三版创伤后应激障碍的明尼苏达多项人格测验特征

MCMI characteristics of DSM-III posttraumatic stress disorder in Vietnam veterans.

作者信息

Robert J A, Ryan J J, McEntyre W L, McFarland R S, Lips O J, Rosenberg S J

出版信息

J Pers Assess. 1985 Jun;49(3):226-30. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa4903_1.

Abstract

Compared the MCMI profiles of 25 veterans with a diagnosis of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) with those of 25 veterans carrying psychiatric disorders which typically cause problems in the differential diagnosis of PTSD. The PTSD group had higher elevations on nine of the 20 MCMI scales (all ps less than .05). Profiles were also significantly different in shape and scatter. A discriminant analysis accounted for 100% of the variance and correctly classified 88% of the patients. Resulting MCMI profiles appear to be consistent with DSM-III criteria for PTSD.

摘要

将25名被诊断患有创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）的退伍军人的MCMI剖面图与25名患有通常在PTSD鉴别诊断中造成问题的精神疾病的退伍军人的剖面图进行比较。PTSD组在20个MCMI量表中的9个量表上得分更高（所有p值均小于0.05）。剖面图在形状和离散度上也有显著差异。判别分析解释了100%的方差，并且正确分类了88%的患者。由此产生的MCMI剖面图似乎与DSM-III中PTSD的标准一致。