Tejmalji Vaghela Payalben, B Mahalakshmi, N Siva Subramanian
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecological Nursing, Nootan college of Nursing, Sankalchand Patel University, Visnagar, Gujarat - 384315, India.
Department of Pediatric Nursing, Nootan College of Nursing, Sankalchand Patel University, Visnagar, Gujarat - 384315, India.
Bioinformation. 2025 Feb 28;21(2):127-131. doi: 10.6026/973206300210127. eCollection 2025.
Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) is a common condition among adolescent girls, characterized by physical, emotional and behavioural symptoms that significantly impact their quality of life. Therefore, it is of interest to evaluate the impact of pilates exercises on alleviating PMS symptoms among adolescent girls, providing evidence for its use as a holistic intervention. A quasi-experimental pretest-posttest design was employed; involving 231 adolescent girls aged 13-17 years from selected schools in North Gujarat. Participants underwent a six-week pilates exercise program, conducted five times weekly. Data were collected using a demographic questionnaire and the Modified PMS Scale to assess pre- and post-intervention symptoms the intervention led to a significant reduction in PMS severity, with mild PMS cases increasing from 50 to 164 and severe cases decreasing from 22 to 10 post-intervention. Paired t-tests revealed a highly significant mean difference in PMS scores (T = 13.122, p < 0.001).
经前综合征(PMS)在青春期女孩中很常见,其特征是身体、情绪和行为症状,这些症状会严重影响她们的生活质量。因此,评估普拉提运动对减轻青春期女孩经前综合征症状的影响具有重要意义,可为将其用作整体干预措施提供证据。采用了准实验性的前测-后测设计;研究对象为来自古吉拉特邦北部选定学校的231名13至17岁的青春期女孩。参与者参加了为期六周的普拉提运动计划,每周进行五次。使用人口统计学问卷和改良的经前综合征量表收集数据,以评估干预前后的症状。干预导致经前综合征严重程度显著降低,干预后轻度经前综合征病例从50例增加到164例,重度病例从22例减少到10例。配对t检验显示经前综合征评分存在极显著的平均差异(T = 13.122,p < 0.001)。