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使用冠向推进瓣修复非龋性颈部病变和进行根面覆盖治疗联合病变的多功能指南

A Multifunctional Guide for Non-Carious Cervical Lesion Restoration and Root Coverage Using a Coronally Advanced Flap in the Treatment of Combined Lesions.

作者信息

Dos Reis Isabella Neme Ribeiro, Huamán-Mendoza Aldrin André, Villa-Campos Oswaldo, Zambrana Nataly, Sesma Newton, Strauss Franz Josef, Romito Giuseppe Alexandre

机构信息

Department of Stomatology, Division of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

Department of Reconstructive Dentistry, Center of Dental Medicine, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

出版信息

J Esthet Restor Dent. 2025 Sep;37(9):2037-2049. doi: 10.1111/jerd.13485. Epub 2025 May 5.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

This case report describes a digital workflow that integrates restorative and surgical planning through the design and fabrication of a multifunctional guide to optimize outcomes in the treatment of combined lesions.

CLINICAL CONSIDERATIONS

Gingival recessions frequently occur alongside non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs), forming combined defects that complicate cementoenamel junction (CEJ) identification and treatment planning. A 40-year-old male presenting with gingival recession and NCCLs on teeth #14 and #15. A restoration was planned to reconstruct the lost CEJ using clinical reference points. A custom surgical guide was subsequently designed to replicate the planned restoration's contour and to delineate the intended incision patterns for the coronally advanced flap (CAF) procedure. The CEJ restoration was executed using composite resin, with the guide assisting in achieving precise contouring. Root coverage was then performed using a CAF combined with a connective tissue graft, with the guide facilitating accurate scalpel blade placement during flap preparation. At the one-year follow-up, complete root coverage was observed and the restoration maintained stability in terms of marginal adaptation, color, and surface integrity.

CONCLUSIONS

The use of a multifunctional digital guide can enhance the precision of both restorative and surgical procedures in the management of combined gingival recession and NCCL defects, potentially improving treatment predictability and outcomes.

CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE

This case report highlights the benefits of a 3D-printed multifunctional digital guide for precise CEJ restoration and flap design in treating gingival recessions associated with NCCLs.

摘要

目的

本病例报告描述了一种数字化工作流程,该流程通过设计和制作多功能导板来整合修复和手术计划,以优化联合病变治疗的效果。

临床考量

牙龈退缩常与非龋性颈部病变(NCCLs)同时出现,形成联合缺损,使牙骨质釉质界(CEJ)的识别和治疗计划复杂化。一名40岁男性,14号和15号牙出现牙龈退缩和NCCLs。计划通过临床参考点使用修复体重建缺失的CEJ。随后设计了定制的手术导板,以复制计划修复体的轮廓,并描绘用于冠向推进瓣(CAF)手术的预期切口模式。使用复合树脂进行CEJ修复,导板协助实现精确塑形。然后使用CAF联合结缔组织移植进行牙根覆盖,导板便于在瓣制备过程中准确放置手术刀刀片。在一年的随访中,观察到完全牙根覆盖,修复体在边缘适应性、颜色和表面完整性方面保持稳定。

结论

使用多功能数字导板可提高联合牙龈退缩和NCCL缺损治疗中修复和手术程序的精度,可能改善治疗的可预测性和效果。

临床意义

本病例报告强调了3D打印多功能数字导板在治疗与NCCLs相关的牙龈退缩时用于精确CEJ修复和瓣设计的益处。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/78a8/12315623/5136aed38bc6/JERD-37-2037-g011.jpg

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