Frable M A, Brandon G T, Theogaraj S D
Laryngoscope. 1985 Sep;95(9 Pt 1):1044-6.
This ten-year study reviews 36 patients with complete clefts of the hard and soft palates treated with primary velar closure, bilateral myringotomies, and tubings performed when the infant was 12 to 15 months of age. The hard palate and prepalate were not closed until the child was at least 5 1/2 years of age. By early velar closure, a population with an almost 100% incidence of otitis media with effusion has been converted to a population with a 17% incidence of recurrent otitis media requiring repeat myringotomies and tubings.
这项为期十年的研究回顾了36例硬腭和软腭完全裂开的患者,这些患者在12至15个月大时接受了原发性腭帆闭合、双侧鼓膜切开术和置管术。硬腭和腭前部直到孩子至少5岁半时才进行闭合。通过早期腭帆闭合,中耳积液发生率几乎为100%的人群已转变为复发性中耳炎发生率为17%的人群,后者需要重复进行鼓膜切开术和置管术。