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南美洲的豚鼠肉生产:审视现有做法、福利挑战及机遇

Guinea pig meat production in South America: Reviewing existing practices, welfare challenges, and opportunities.

作者信息

Donoso Gustavo, Galecio Juan Sebastián, Fuentes-Quisaguano Oscar Giovanny, Pairis-Garcia Monique

机构信息

North Carolina State University, Global Production Animal Welfare, Department of Population Health and Pathobiology, Raleigh, NC, USA.

Escuela de Medicina Veterinaria, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.

出版信息

Anim Welf. 2025 May 5;34:e29. doi: 10.1017/awf.2025.26. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

Guinea pigs () have been consumed and revered in South American countries since precolonial times and continue to serve as both an important protein source and an economic driver for underserved and remote communities in the region. However, currently, there is limited peer-reviewed research on the welfare status of these animals in meat production systems. This scoping review seeks to provide an overview of guinea pig meat production in the region, highlighting potential welfare challenges and exploring opportunities to advance animal welfare practices within these systems.

摘要

自殖民前时代以来,豚鼠在南美洲国家就一直被食用和尊崇,并且至今仍然是该地区服务欠缺和偏远社区的重要蛋白质来源和经济驱动力。然而,目前关于这些动物在肉类生产系统中的福利状况的同行评审研究有限。本综述旨在概述该地区豚鼠肉类生产情况,突出潜在的福利挑战,并探索在这些系统中推进动物福利实践的机会。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9b0/12056416/a33534fae583/S0962728625000260_fig1.jpg

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