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像我这样的人?残疾身份认同与代表性认知。

Someone Like Me? Disability Identity and Representation Perceptions.

作者信息

Reher Stefanie, Evans Elizabeth

机构信息

University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland.

University of Southampton, Southampton, England.

出版信息

Polit Behav. 2025;47(2):689-709. doi: 10.1007/s11109-024-09969-z. Epub 2024 Aug 28.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

Studies have shown that citizens from minoritized groups, including women and people of color, tend to feel better represented by politicians who share their identity, often translating into electoral support. Is this also the case for disabled people, one of the largest yet often ignored minority groups in our societies? Analyses of data from a conjoint survey experiment with 6,000 respondents in the UK and US show that disabled people indeed feel better represented by disabled candidates. This representational link does not require a sense of group identity and is only partly explained by perceptions of shared policy preferences. The study also reveals that non-disabled people feel better represented by non-disabled candidates. The findings highlight the relevance of disability as a political identity, bolstering calls for more disabled people in politics, and might help explain the disability gaps in political trust and participation.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11109-024-09969-z.

摘要

未加标注

研究表明,包括女性和有色人种在内的少数群体公民,往往会觉得与自己身份相同的政治家更能代表他们,这通常会转化为选举支持。在我们的社会中,残疾人是最大且常被忽视的少数群体之一,情况也是如此吗?对英国和美国6000名受访者进行的联合调查实验数据的分析表明,残疾人确实觉得残疾候选人更能代表他们。这种代表关系并不需要群体认同感,且仅部分由对共同政策偏好的认知来解释。该研究还表明,非残疾人觉得非残疾候选人更能代表他们。这些发现凸显了残疾作为一种政治身份的相关性,支持了让更多残疾人参与政治的呼声,并可能有助于解释政治信任和参与方面的残疾差距。

补充信息

在线版本包含可在10.1007/s11109-024-09969-z获取的补充材料。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ec4/12053203/14cb19e0cdd9/11109_2024_9969_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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