Ben-Zeev Tavor, Church David D, Levi Chagai, Weissman Inbal, Fulbright Abby, Shalev Avidan, Levin Ariel, Schussheim Doron, Ferrando Arny A, Hoffman Jay R
School of Health Sciences, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel.
Center for Translational Research in Aging and Longevity, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Physiol Rep. 2025 May;13(9):e70334. doi: 10.14814/phy2.70334.
The effect of nandrolone decanoate on fatigue was examined during a volume-overload training stress in 3-month-old male C57Bl/6J mice (n = 24). Mice were randomized into two exercising groups and a control group (C). The exercising animals performed a 3-day per week resistance training program for 3 weeks. Exercising animals were further randomized into an androgen group (RTA) or a sham group (RTS). To exert a volume-overload, the frequency of training was increased to six consecutive days during week 4. RTA received a supraphysiological dose of nandrolone decanoate (38-mg·kg) before and after the volume-overload week. RTS and C received sham injections. Four mice in RTS were determined to be fatigued, while no mice in RTA were fatigued. TNF-α expression in the plantaris was significantly lower for RTA compared to RTS. Significant elevations in oxidative stress were noted in RTS compared to C in the plantaris, but no differences were noted between RTA and C, suggesting a lower oxidative stress response from nandrolone decanoate administration. Glucocorticoid expression was significantly lower in the soleus of RTA compared to RTS, suggesting a lower catabolic response to the volume-overload stress. In conclusion, nandrolone decanoate intervention attenuated fatigue in animals during a volume-overload stress.
在3个月大的雄性C57Bl/6J小鼠(n = 24)的容量超负荷训练应激期间,研究了癸酸诺龙对疲劳的影响。小鼠被随机分为两个运动组和一个对照组(C)。运动组动物每周进行3天的抗阻训练计划,持续3周。运动组动物进一步随机分为雄激素组(RTA)或假手术组(RTS)。为了施加容量超负荷,在第4周将训练频率增加到连续6天。RTA在容量超负荷周前后接受超生理剂量的癸酸诺龙(38 mg·kg)。RTS和C组接受假注射。RTS组有4只小鼠被判定为疲劳,而RTA组没有小鼠疲劳。与RTS组相比,RTA组跖肌中的TNF-α表达显著降低。与C组相比,RTS组跖肌中的氧化应激显著升高,但RTA组和C组之间未观察到差异,这表明癸酸诺龙给药后氧化应激反应较低。与RTS组相比,RTA组比目鱼肌中的糖皮质激素表达显著降低,这表明对容量超负荷应激的分解代谢反应较低。总之,癸酸诺龙干预减轻了动物在容量超负荷应激期间的疲劳。