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Demonstrating Feasibility of Point of Care Ultrasound (POCUS)-Guided Inpatient Transthoracic Echo Triage Decision Pathway.

作者信息

Conner Stephanie M, Husaini Mustafa, Fiore Maya, Ramadan Mohamed, Hoemann Benjamin, Arnold Nicholas, Katchi Farhan, Atwood Crystal, Faulk Carol, Wallenkampf Karl, Li Jing

机构信息

Washington University in St. Louis, Department of Medicine, Division of Hospital Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.

Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Department of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

出版信息

POCUS J. 2025 Apr 15;10(1):45-52. doi: 10.24908/pocusj.v10i01.17776. eCollection 2025 Apr.


DOI:10.24908/pocusj.v10i01.17776
PMID:40342674
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12057477/
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Prolonged inpatient length of stay (LOS) is associated with worse clinical outcomes and increased healthcare costs. Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) is commonly utilized in cardiac evaluation of hospital inpatients but is associated with prolonged LOS and may not always be necessary. Point of care ultrasound (POCUS) may help reduce the need for inpatient TTEs. OBJECTIVE: We aimed to demonstrate the feasibility of a POCUS-guided TTE triage protocol and estimate its impact on inpatient TTE utilization. METHODS: From September to December 2023, inpatient clinicians and participating patients at a large academic institution were surveyed about their perspectives and experiences with POCUS. Cardiac POCUS exams were performed and interpreted for pre-specified clinical indications by POCUS-trained hospitalists, then reviewed independently by at least two board-certified cardiologists. Interpretations were compared using pairwise agreement analysis (kappa (κ) statistic). Finally, hospitalists and cardiologists independently offered their TTE triage recommendation, categorized as either inpatient, outpatient, or cancellation. Triage agreement between the two groups was reported as a percentage of overall cases. RESULTS: Clinicians and patients were receptive to integrating POCUS exams into clinical care. Ninety POCUS exams were completed during the intervention period, on average 22 hours before TTE. Hospitalist and cardiologist agreement was moderate to very good (0.57-0.99) for specific cardiac findings. The hospitalist and at least one cardiologist agreed that 59 (66%) of 90 exams performed within the triage pathway could result in deferral or cancellation of inpatient TTE. CONCLUSIONS: A POCUS-guided TTE triage protocol can reduce low-value inpatient TTE use, potentially expediting necessary TTEs and reducing TTE backlog.

摘要

相似文献

[1]
Demonstrating Feasibility of Point of Care Ultrasound (POCUS)-Guided Inpatient Transthoracic Echo Triage Decision Pathway.

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[2]
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[4]
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[5]
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本文引用的文献

[1]
Association of Internal Medicine Point of Care Ultrasound (POCUS) with Length of Stay, Hospitalization Costs, and Formal Imaging: a Prospective Cohort Study.

POCUS J. 2023-11-27

[2]
N-Terminal Pro B-Type Natriuretic Peptide as a Screening Tool for Inpatient Echocardiogram Requirement Among Patients With Suspected Heart Failure: Using NT-proBNP to Reduce Hospital Length of Stay.

Heart Lung Circ. 2023-10

[3]
Point-counterpoint: Should point-of-care ultrasound be a required skill of hospitalists?

J Hosp Med. 2023-12

[4]
Impact of Preoperative Echocardiograms on In-Hospital Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Surgical Hip Fracture Repair and Their Clinical Appropriateness.

South Med J. 2023-5

[5]
Involving Stakeholders as Communication Partners in Research Dissemination Efforts.

J Gen Intern Med. 2022-4

[6]
Assessing left ventricular systolic function by emergency physician using point of care echocardiography compared to expert: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Eur J Emerg Med. 2022-2-1

[7]
Point-of-Care Ultrasound and Modernization of the Bedside Assessment.

J Grad Med Educ. 2020-12

[8]
Why clinicians overtest: development of a thematic framework.

BMC Health Serv Res. 2020-11-4

[9]
ASE Statement on Point-of-Care Ultrasound during the 2019 Novel Coronavirus Pandemic.

J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2020-4-15

[10]
Video-based AI for beat-to-beat assessment of cardiac function.

Nature. 2020-3-25

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