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猫肠道大颗粒淋巴细胞淋巴瘤(LGLL)的临床和病理特征

Clinical and pathological characterization of a feline intestinal large granular lymphocyte lymphoma (LGLL).

作者信息

Amaral Camila Issa, Bezerra Lorena Santos, de Jesus Nascimento Acácia Eduarda, da Silva Nayara Toledo, Borges Lize Amanda Basaglia, da Silva Paloma Helena Sanches, Barbosa Letícia Monteiro, Nepomuceno Anelise Carvalho, Dos Santos Horta Rodrigo, Cassali Geovanni Dantas, Oliveira Ayisa Rodrigues

机构信息

Departamento de Clínica e Cirurgia Veterinárias, Escola de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Departamento de Patologia Geral, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

出版信息

Vet Res Commun. 2025 May 9;49(4):195. doi: 10.1007/s11259-025-10765-1.

DOI:10.1007/s11259-025-10765-1
PMID:40343496
Abstract

A five-year-old neutered male domestic cat presented with a three-month history of vomiting, hyporexia, progressive weight loss, and abdominal pain. Ultrasound revealed a significant increase in the thickness of the ileum, suggestive of a neoplastic process. Enterectomy and enteroanastomosis was performed, and the sample was sent for histopathological examination. Grossly, the intestine was tortuous and was irregular. In the antimesenteric portion, a 1.4 cm thick, annular, homogenous, white and soft mass was present slightly reducing luminal diameter. Histologically, the neoplastic cells were arranged in sheets of large and pleomorphic round cells with numerous intracytoplasmic eosinophilic granules extending from the lamina propria to the serosa. Tumor cell immunolabelling was for CD3, multifocal for granzyme B and absent for CD79a and CD20. Based on the morphology and immunophenotyping of the neoplastic cells, the diagnosis of intestinal large granular lymphoma was made.

摘要

一只5岁已绝育的雄性家猫出现了3个月的呕吐、食欲减退、进行性体重减轻和腹痛病史。超声检查显示回肠厚度显著增加,提示存在肿瘤性病变。进行了肠切除术和肠吻合术,并将样本送去做组织病理学检查。大体上,肠道迂曲且不规则。在肠系膜对侧部分,有一个1.4厘米厚的环形、均匀、白色且柔软的肿块,使管腔直径略有减小。组织学上,肿瘤细胞排列成大片状的大的多形性圆形细胞,有许多胞浆内嗜酸性颗粒,从固有层延伸至浆膜。肿瘤细胞免疫标记显示CD3阳性,颗粒酶B多灶性阳性,CD79a和CD20阴性。根据肿瘤细胞的形态和免疫表型,诊断为肠道大颗粒淋巴瘤。

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本文引用的文献

1
Immunophenotype investigation in feline intestinal non-B-cell lymphoma.猫肠道非 B 细胞淋巴瘤的免疫表型研究。
J Comp Pathol. 2024 Jul;212:20-26. doi: 10.1016/j.jcpa.2024.05.004. Epub 2024 Jun 28.
2
Large granular lymphocyte lymphoma in 65 dogs (2005-2023).65只犬的大颗粒淋巴细胞淋巴瘤(2005 - 2023年)
Vet Comp Oncol. 2024 Mar;22(1):115-124. doi: 10.1111/vco.12959. Epub 2023 Dec 29.
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Evaluation of the histopathological extent of neoplastic infiltration in intestinal tumours in cats.猫肠道肿瘤中肿瘤浸润的组织病理学范围评估。
Vet Med Sci. 2019 Aug;5(3):307-316. doi: 10.1002/vms3.166. Epub 2019 Mar 11.
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Feline large granular lymphocyte lymphoma: An Italian Society of Veterinary Oncology (SIONCOV) retrospective study.猫大颗粒淋巴细胞淋巴瘤:一项意大利兽医肿瘤学会(SIONCOV)的回顾性研究。
Vet Comp Oncol. 2018 Mar;16(1):159-166. doi: 10.1111/vco.12325. Epub 2017 May 29.
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Identification of a novel feline large granular lymphoma cell line (S87) as non-MHC-restricted cytotoxic T-cell line and assessment of its genetic instability.鉴定一种新型猫大颗粒淋巴瘤细胞系(S87)为非主要组织相容性复合体(MHC)限制的细胞毒性T细胞系及其遗传不稳定性评估。
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Vet Comp Oncol. 2017 Jun;15(2):328-335. doi: 10.1111/vco.12166. Epub 2015 Sep 3.
7
Treatment of feline intermediate- to high-grade lymphoma with a modified university of Wisconsin-Madison protocol: 119 cases (2004-2012).采用改良的威斯康星大学麦迪逊分校方案治疗猫中高级别淋巴瘤:119例(2004 - 2012年)
Vet Comp Oncol. 2016 Aug;14 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):136-46. doi: 10.1111/vco.12158. Epub 2015 Jun 25.
8
Large granular lymphoma in six cats.6只猫的大颗粒淋巴瘤
Pol J Vet Sci. 2015;18(1):163-9. doi: 10.1515/pjvs-2015-0021.
9
Feline gastrointestinal lymphoma: mucosal architecture, immunophenotype, and molecular clonality.猫胃肠道淋巴瘤:黏膜结构、免疫表型和分子克隆性。
Vet Pathol. 2012 Jul;49(4):658-68. doi: 10.1177/0300985811404712. Epub 2011 Apr 19.
10
Description of clinical and pathological findings, treatment and outcome of feline large granular lymphocyte lymphoma (1996-2004).猫大颗粒淋巴细胞淋巴瘤的临床与病理表现、治疗及预后描述(1996 - 2004年)
Vet Comp Oncol. 2008 Jun;6(2):102-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5829.2007.00146.x.