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无支撑缝线经肛门拖出术治疗先天性巨结肠:一项回顾性病例系列研究。

Transanal pull-through procedure without stay sutures for Hirschsprung's disease: A retrospective case series study.

作者信息

El-Mefleh Naser, Nakwan Aya

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Surgery, Shafaq Hospital for Women and Children, Idlib, Syria; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Al Hekma Hospital, Aleppo, Syria.

Free Aleppo University, Aleppo, Syria.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2025 Jun;131:111407. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2025.111407. Epub 2025 May 4.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijscr.2025.111407
PMID:40345050
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12136799/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND IMPORTANCE

Hirschsprung disease (HD) is commonly managed by single-stage transanal pull-through (SS-TAPT). While effective, the classical technique involves time-consuming steps, including stay sutures for mucosal traction. We present a simplified SS-TAPT approach that omits stay sutures (sutureless traction technique), reducing operative time.

CASE PRESENTATION

A retrospective study of 26 infants (age 2-12 months) undergoing SS-TAPT without stay sutures at three hospitals (2022-2024). The transition zone was identified preoperatively (contrast enema) or intraoperatively in 17 cases.

CLINICAL DISCUSSION

Median operative time was 55 min (range: 50-80), with resected segments measuring 7-25 cm. All patients resumed oral feeding within 1-3 days. At a mean follow-up of 21 months, no complications (strictures, leaks) were observed.

CONCLUSIONS

Sutureless traction technique simplifies SS-TAPT, shortening operative time and maintaining safety. Long-term continence assessment is ongoing.

摘要

引言与重要性

先天性巨结肠症(HD)通常采用一期经肛门拖出术(SS-TAPT)进行治疗。虽然该经典技术有效,但涉及耗时的步骤,包括用于黏膜牵引的留置缝线。我们提出一种简化的SS-TAPT方法,省略留置缝线(无缝线牵引技术),从而减少手术时间。

病例介绍

对三家医院(2022 - 2024年)26例接受无留置缝线的SS-TAPT手术的婴儿(年龄2至12个月)进行回顾性研究。17例术前(造影灌肠)或术中确定了移行区。

临床讨论

中位手术时间为55分钟(范围:50 - 80分钟),切除肠段长度为7 - 25厘米。所有患者在1 - 3天内恢复经口喂养。平均随访21个月,未观察到并发症(狭窄、渗漏)。

结论

无缝线牵引技术简化了SS-TAPT,缩短了手术时间并保持了安全性。正在进行长期控便评估。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0f3/12136799/e6bcdf275ed9/fx5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0f3/12136799/ecb0e19ff51b/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0f3/12136799/c2aff9e505c7/fx2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0f3/12136799/53f9727b8f07/fx3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0f3/12136799/6cc61cdd42cc/fx4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0f3/12136799/e6bcdf275ed9/fx5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0f3/12136799/ecb0e19ff51b/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0f3/12136799/c2aff9e505c7/fx2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0f3/12136799/53f9727b8f07/fx3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0f3/12136799/6cc61cdd42cc/fx4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0f3/12136799/e6bcdf275ed9/fx5.jpg

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Transanal one-stage endorectal pull-through for Hirschsprung disease: experiences with 51 newborn patients.经肛门一期直肠内拖出术治疗先天性巨结肠:51例新生儿患者的经验
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