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对一个网络应用程序进行可用性测试,以支持关于实施移动卒中单元的循证委托决策。

Usability testing a web application to support evidence-based commissioning decisions for implementing mobile stroke units.

作者信息

Moseley Lisa, Laws Anna, Allen Michael, Ford Gary A, James Martin, McCarthy Stephen, McClelland Graham, Park Laura J, Pearn Kerry, Phillips Daniel, Price Christopher, Shaw Lisa, White Phil, Wilson David, McMeekin Peter, Scott Jason

机构信息

Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK and NIHR South West Peninsula Applied Research Collaboration (ARC), Exeter, UK.

出版信息

NPJ Digit Med. 2025 May 9;8(1):264. doi: 10.1038/s41746-025-01691-2.

DOI:10.1038/s41746-025-01691-2
PMID:40346267
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12064816/
Abstract

Commissioning of innovations in healthcare is a complex socio-technical process, ideally informed by high quality evidence. However, evidence is not always prepared and presented in a format usable for commissioning decisions. Agile methodology, combined with qualitative co-design, were used to develop a digital web application incorporating machine learning models of stroke outcomes to inform commissioning decisions for the implementation of mobile stroke units (MSUs) in England, followed by usability testing using think aloud methodology. Sixteen stakeholders involved in developing consensus on model parameters and pathways participated with data thematically analysed. Required improvements to the web application were identified and novel insights into the complexity of context-specific commissioning decisions were generated, which also informed participants' views on the viability of MSUs. This study provides empirical evidence in support of developing innovative and accessible digital dissemination methods to engage with commissioning processes and prospectively understand commissioning challenges.

摘要

医疗保健领域创新的引入是一个复杂的社会技术过程,理想情况下应以高质量证据为依据。然而,证据并不总是以可用于决策的格式准备和呈现。敏捷方法与定性协同设计相结合,用于开发一个数字网络应用程序,该应用程序纳入了中风预后的机器学习模型,为在英国实施移动中风单元(MSU)的决策提供信息,随后使用出声思考法进行可用性测试。16名参与就模型参数和路径达成共识的利益相关者参与其中,并对数据进行了主题分析。确定了网络应用程序所需的改进,并对特定背景下决策的复杂性产生了新的见解,这也为参与者对MSU可行性的看法提供了信息。本研究提供了实证证据,支持开发创新且易于使用的数字传播方法,以参与决策过程并前瞻性地了解决策挑战。

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本文引用的文献

1
Practitioner, patient and public views on the acceptability of mobile stroke units in England and Wales: A mixed methods study.从业者、患者及公众对英格兰和威尔士移动卒中单元可接受性的看法:一项混合方法研究。
PLoS One. 2025 Jan 22;20(1):e0310071. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0310071. eCollection 2025.
2
The case for inclusive co-creation in digital health innovation.数字健康创新中包容性共同创造的理由。
NPJ Digit Med. 2024 Sep 16;7(1):251. doi: 10.1038/s41746-024-01256-9.
3
The challenges of and solutions for combining cocreation and agile in the development of health information technologies.
健康信息技术开发中协同共创与敏捷方法相结合的挑战与解决方案
Int J Med Inform. 2024 Nov;191:105557. doi: 10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2024.105557. Epub 2024 Jul 20.
4
Commissioning and co-production in health and care services in the United Kingdom and Ireland: An exploratory literature review.英国和爱尔兰医疗保健服务中的委托制作与联合制作:一项探索性文献综述
Health Expect. 2024 Jun;27(3):e14053. doi: 10.1111/hex.14053.
5
Potential effects of a mobile stroke unit on time to treatment and outcome in patients treated with thrombectomy or thrombolysis: A Danish-German cross-border analysis.移动卒中单元对接受取栓或溶栓治疗的患者的治疗时间和结局的潜在影响:一项丹麦-德国跨境分析。
Eur J Neurol. 2024 Sep;31(9):e16298. doi: 10.1111/ene.16298. Epub 2024 Apr 29.
6
The usage of data in NHS primary care commissioning: a realist review.NHS 初级保健委托中数据的使用:一个现实主义的综述。
BMC Med. 2023 Jul 3;21(1):236. doi: 10.1186/s12916-023-02949-w.
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Commissioning [Integrated] Care in England: An Analysis of the Current Decision Context.英国的委托[综合]护理:当前决策背景分析
Int J Integr Care. 2022 Oct 7;22(4):3. doi: 10.5334/ijic.6693. eCollection 2022 Oct-Dec.
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Is commissioning the enemy of co-production?委托是共同生产的敌人吗?
Perspect Public Health. 2022 Jul;142(4):191-192. doi: 10.1177/17579139221103189.
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A Systematic Review of Mobile Stroke Unit Among Acute Stroke Patients: Time Metrics, Adverse Events, Functional Result and Cost-Effectiveness.急性卒中患者移动卒中单元的系统评价:时间指标、不良事件、功能结果和成本效益
Front Neurol. 2022 Mar 9;13:803162. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2022.803162. eCollection 2022.
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