Dash Bidyashakti, Kumar Ajit, Kim Han Min, Cho Seo Young, Jin Sung Hun
Department of Electronic Engineering, Incheon National University, Incheon 22012, South Korea.
School of Technology, Woxsen University, Sangareddy, Telangana 502345, India.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2025 Jun 25;17(25):36855-36865. doi: 10.1021/acsami.5c00862. Epub 2025 May 13.
Herein, a self-vanishing resistive random-access memory (RRAM) device is introduced utilizing cesium iodide (CsI) as the resistive layer, with indium tin oxide and silver (Ag) as electrodes. CsI-RRAM exhibits a high ratio (>10), stable data retention over 10 s, and a high yield of functional devices. Electrical characterization confirms iodine vacancy-based filamentary resistive switching, further validated by investigations into the work function and environmental influences. While the devices exhibit excellent thermal stability, performance degradation under high humidity is effectively mitigated through PMMA encapsulation, enhancing their robustness. The CsI-RRAM reliably transitions between high-resistance (HRS) and low-resistance states (LRS), demonstrating its functionality as a variable resistor during μ-LED illumination. Additionally, the rapid dissolution of the CsI layer in deionized water within 90 s underscores its potential as a self-vanishing memory technology, making it uniquely suited for transient memory applications. This exceptional combination of high performance, environmental adaptability, and self-vanishing properties establishes CsI-RRAM as a promising option for transient and destructible memory systems. The devices are anticipated to play critical roles in envisioned applications such as the military, security, and intelligence sectors, where protecting sensitive information and ensuring secure hardware disposal are of utmost importance.
在此,介绍了一种自消失电阻式随机存取存储器(RRAM)器件,该器件利用碘化铯(CsI)作为电阻层,氧化铟锡和银(Ag)作为电极。CsI-RRAM具有高电阻比(>10)、超过10秒的稳定数据保持能力以及高功能器件良品率。电学表征证实了基于碘空位的丝状电阻开关,通过对功函数和环境影响的研究进一步得到验证。虽然该器件表现出优异的热稳定性,但通过聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯封装有效地减轻了高湿度下的性能退化,增强了其稳健性。CsI-RRAM在高电阻(HRS)和低电阻状态(LRS)之间可靠地转换,证明了其在μ-LED照明期间作为可变电阻器的功能。此外,CsI层在90秒内在去离子水中快速溶解,突出了其作为自消失存储技术的潜力,使其特别适合瞬态存储应用。这种高性能、环境适应性和自消失特性的特殊组合使CsI-RRAM成为瞬态和可销毁存储系统的一个有前途的选择。预计这些器件将在军事、安全和情报等预期应用中发挥关键作用,在这些领域中,保护敏感信息和确保安全的硬件处置至关重要。