Siddiqui Sharf Ilahi, Alsebaii Naha Meslet, Al-Ghamdi Azza A, Aldahiri Reema H, Alzahrani Elham A, Hafeez Sumbul, Oh Seungdae, Chaudhry Saif Ali
Environmental Chemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi 110025, India.
Department of Chemistry, Ramjas College, University of Delhi, New Delhi 110007, India.
Materials (Basel). 2025 Apr 30;18(9):2049. doi: 10.3390/ma18092049.
In this research, a nanoscale magnetic biosorbent was synthesized by incorporating magnetic nanoparticles (FeO NPs) into a natural carbon framework derived from black cumin (BC) seeds. The prepared FeO/BC was utilized as a low-cost, eco-friendly, and reusable nanobiosorbent for the removal of organic (e.g., methylene blue (MB) dye) pollutants from synthetic solutions. The results indicated that FeO/BC had extensive surface oxygenous functional groups with a high affinity for MB dye capture at different concentrations such as 10-60 mg L. The optimization results suggested the removal of 99% of methylene blue from its initial concentration (i.e., 10 mg L) using 2.0 g L of FeO/BC at pH = 7, temperature = 27 °C, and contact time = 120 min, with equilibrium adsorption capacity = 5.0 mg g and partition coefficient = ~57.0 L g. The equilibrium adsorption efficacy at the highest initial concentration (i.e., 60.0 mg L) was found to be 29.0 mg g. The adsorption isotherm was well explained by the Freundlich model for MB. The renderability of this magnetic bioadsorbent by acid treatments showed a ~66% decline in removal efficiency (%) (99% to ~33%; ~5.0 to ~1.7 mg g) for MB after six repetitive cycles of adsorption and desorption. The current FeO/BC gives a better partition coefficient than previously reported acid-washed BC seeds and other BC-seed-based nanobioadsorbents, Hence, a synthesized FeO/BC nanobiosorbent demonstrates potential for use in treating water contaminated with organic pollutants.
在本研究中,通过将磁性纳米颗粒(FeO NPs)掺入源自黑种草(BC)种子的天然碳框架中,合成了一种纳米级磁性生物吸附剂。制备的FeO/BC被用作低成本、环保且可重复使用的纳米生物吸附剂,用于从合成溶液中去除有机(如亚甲基蓝(MB)染料)污染物。结果表明,FeO/BC具有广泛的表面含氧官能团,对不同浓度(如10 - 60 mg L)的MB染料捕获具有高亲和力。优化结果表明,在pH = 7、温度 = 27 °C和接触时间 = 120 min条件下,使用2.0 g L的FeO/BC可从初始浓度(即10 mg L)中去除约99%的亚甲基蓝,平衡吸附容量 = 5.0 mg g,分配系数 = 约57.0 L g。在最高初始浓度(即60.0 mg L)下的平衡吸附效率为29.0 mg g。Freundlich模型很好地解释了MB的吸附等温线。经过酸处理后,这种磁性生物吸附剂的可重复使用性表明,在六个重复的吸附和解吸循环后,MB的去除效率(%)下降了约66%(从约99%降至约33%;从约5.0降至约1.7 mg g)。当前的FeO/BC比先前报道的酸洗BC种子和其他基于BC种子的纳米生物吸附剂具有更好的分配系数。因此,合成的FeO/BC纳米生物吸附剂在处理受有机污染物污染的水方面显示出应用潜力。
Materials (Basel). 2025-4-30
Int J Biol Macromol. 2023-7-1
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2020-6-4
J Hazard Mater. 2020-2-15
Environ Sci Eur. 2018