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巴拉圭两个地区社区对新冠病毒自我检测的有用性及便捷性的认知

Community perception of the usefulness and ease of COVID-19 self-test in two areas in Paraguay.

作者信息

Alonso-Vega Cristina, Pérez Silvia, Posada Elizabeth de Jesús, Mallén Beatriz, Cabañas Jazmín, Villarroel Luis Rodrigo, Alé María Victoria, Vera Luis Rolando, Burgos Verónica, Irala Sandra, Rabinovich Nelly Regina

机构信息

ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.

ECO Team Paraguay, Asunción, Paraguay.

出版信息

Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 2025 May 9;58:e007182024. doi: 10.1590/0037-8682-0381-2024. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.1590/0037-8682-0381-2024
PMID:40366993
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12064184/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic posed challenges for health systems in rapidly diagnosing diseases.

METHODS

Community workshops and a self-administered questionnaire were implemented to determine the feasibility of self-testing for future epidemics and gain an understanding of community interest and the capacity to implement self-tests in two rural areas in Paraguay.

RESULTS

Comprehension of the self-test procedures and their application was demonstrated by 99% of the participants. The participants expressed interest in accessing these tests at home.

CONCLUSIONS

Self-tests could be a valuable tool in urban and rural communities that enable health systems to focus on severe cases.

摘要

背景

2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行给卫生系统快速诊断疾病带来了挑战。

方法

开展社区研讨会和自行填写的问卷调查,以确定自我检测在未来疫情中的可行性,并了解巴拉圭两个农村地区社区对自我检测的兴趣及实施自我检测的能力。

结果

99%的参与者展示了对自我检测程序及其应用的理解。参与者表示有兴趣在家中进行这些检测。

结论

自我检测可能是城乡社区的一项宝贵工具,可使卫生系统将重点放在重症病例上。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca56/12064184/9ec9af33c77e/1678-9849-rsbmt-58-e00718-2024-gf2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca56/12064184/a967658b163c/1678-9849-rsbmt-58-e00718-2024-gf1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca56/12064184/9ec9af33c77e/1678-9849-rsbmt-58-e00718-2024-gf2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca56/12064184/a967658b163c/1678-9849-rsbmt-58-e00718-2024-gf1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca56/12064184/9ec9af33c77e/1678-9849-rsbmt-58-e00718-2024-gf2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Risk Manag Healthc Policy. 2023 Nov 21;16:2505-2519. doi: 10.2147/RMHP.S439530. eCollection 2023.
2
Self-testing for SARS-CoV-2 in São Paulo, Brazil: results of a population-based values and attitudes survey.巴西圣保罗的 SARS-CoV-2 自我检测:基于人群的价值观和态度调查结果。
BMC Infect Dis. 2022 Sep 2;22(1):720. doi: 10.1186/s12879-022-07706-7.
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Tools and Techniques for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)/COVID-19 Detection.用于严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2(SARS-CoV-2)/COVID-19 检测的工具和技术。
Clin Microbiol Rev. 2021 May 12;34(3). doi: 10.1128/CMR.00228-20. Print 2021 Jun 16.
4
Self-testing for HIV and its impact on public health.艾滋病毒自我检测及其对公共卫生的影响。
Sex Transm Dis. 2014 Jan;41(1):10-2. doi: 10.1097/OLQ.0000000000000076.