[Experiences with Swan-Ganz-catheter placement in the external jugular vein].

Clinical experience concerning the placement of Swan-Ganz catheters (SGC) via the external jugular vein is presented. After puncture of either the right or left external jugular vein, placement of SGC was possible in 90 per cent of patients. Compared to techniques involving puncture of the internal jugular vein this method has less complications. The placement of 167 SGC could be done without any problems, thus proving that the external jugular vein is a safe way of insertion. The external jugular vein as a primary route can be recommended if the vein is visible, especially in cases where puncture of the internal jugular vein may be difficult and could only be performed with an increased risk of complications.