Rujas Bracamonte Sara, Serrano Gallardo Pilar, Martínez Marcos Mercedes
Midwife, Ph.D., Hospital Universitario de Móstoles, Móstoles, Madrid, Spain.
Nurse, Ph.D., Nursing Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), Health Research Institute Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda (IDIPHISA), Madrid, Spain.
Invest Educ Enferm. 2025 Apr;43(1). doi: 10.17533/udea.iee.v43n1e06.
to describe the strategies used by women who have undergone assisted reproductive technologies (ART) to cope with the process of becoming mothers and to describe their relationships with their partners and healthcare professionals throughout this process.
This is a qualitative study based on grounded theory. Twenty women who had undergone ART in Spain were selected. Semi-structured interviews were used to collect the data. The analysis followed grounded theory methods.
'Fighting for a dream: motherhood' is the main category describing women's struggles from their diagnosis of infertility to their successful pregnancy and delivery. This process makes it possible for them to fulfil their dream and become par-ents along with their partners. Three subcategories describe the different stages in the process: 'Accepting treatment: doing everything possible', 'Undergoing treatment: an emotional rollercoaster', and 'Reconsidering the dream: give up or gather strength to keep going?'
Women undergoing ART experience difficulties as they seek to achieve pregnancy, as there is no guarantee that they will be able to fulfil their greatest desire in life: motherhood. Women use a variety of coping strategies during ART and continue to seek emotional support from their peers and/or women who are experiencing the same situation.
描述接受辅助生殖技术(ART)的女性在成为母亲过程中所采用的应对策略,并描述她们在这一过程中与伴侣及医护人员的关系。
这是一项基于扎根理论的定性研究。选取了20名在西班牙接受过ART的女性。采用半结构化访谈收集数据。分析遵循扎根理论方法。
“为梦想而战:成为母亲”是描述女性从不孕诊断到成功怀孕及分娩过程中挣扎的主要类别。这一过程使她们能够实现梦想,并与伴侣一同成为父母。三个子类别描述了该过程中的不同阶段:“接受治疗:竭尽全力”“接受治疗:情绪起伏不定”以及“重新审视梦想:放弃还是积蓄力量继续前行?”
接受ART的女性在寻求怀孕过程中会遇到困难,因为无法保证她们能够实现人生最大的愿望:成为母亲。女性在ART过程中会采用多种应对策略,并继续从同龄人及/或经历相同情况的女性那里寻求情感支持。