Byrne E, Hayes D J, Shoubridge E A, Morgan-Hughes J A, Clark J B
Biochem J. 1985 Jul 1;229(1):101-8. doi: 10.1042/bj2290101.
Infusion of dinitrophenol intra-arterially into rat hind limb caused an irreversible failure of isometric twitch tension and the induction of a severe progressive contracture. Metabolite analysis of muscle in which the twitch response had grossly fatigued revealed low levels of ATP and phosphocreatine together with lactate accumulation. Studies using 31P-n.m.r. confirmed the decrease in ATP and creatine phosphate concentrations and indicated a fall in intracellular pH. It is concluded that dinitrophenol-induced myopathy does not represent a good model for the human mitochondrial myopathic condition as has been previously suggested.
将二硝基苯酚动脉内注入大鼠后肢,会导致等长收缩张力不可逆丧失,并引发严重的进行性挛缩。对抽搐反应严重疲劳的肌肉进行代谢物分析发现,三磷酸腺苷(ATP)和磷酸肌酸水平较低,同时伴有乳酸积累。使用磷-31核磁共振(31P-n.m.r.)的研究证实了ATP和磷酸肌酸浓度的降低,并表明细胞内pH值下降。得出的结论是,二硝基苯酚诱导的肌病并不像之前所认为的那样,是人类线粒体肌病状况的良好模型。