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大鼠肝脏酸性胆固醇酯水解酶活性的昼夜变化。

A diurnal variation of hepatic acid cholesteryl ester hydrolase activity in the rat.

作者信息

Tanaka M, Yonekura R, Iio T, Tabata T

出版信息

Lipids. 1985 Jan;20(1):46-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02534362.

DOI:10.1007/BF02534362
PMID:4038530
Abstract

The diurnal variation in lysosomal acid cholesteryl ester hydrolase (Acid CEH), (EC 3.1.1.13) has been examined in fed, fasted and adrenalectomized rats. The Acid CEH activity of normal rat liver exhibits a diurnal rhythm with maxima at 06.00 hours and minima at 18.00 hours, but such a rhythm was not observed in spleen and brain. This rhythm was abolished after fasting for two days, and the resulting Acid CEH activity remained constant at the minimum level. However, adrenalectomy did not abolish the diurnal rhythm. These results indicate that the Acid CEH activity varies according to a diurnal rhythm with maxima and minima separated by approximately 12 hr. Further, it is evident that the appearance of this rhythm is dependent upon dietary, but not adrenal hormone influence.

摘要

已对喂食、禁食和肾上腺切除的大鼠体内溶酶体酸性胆固醇酯水解酶(酸CEH,EC 3.1.1.13)的昼夜变化进行了研究。正常大鼠肝脏的酸CEH活性呈现昼夜节律,在06:00时达到最大值,在18:00时达到最小值,但在脾脏和大脑中未观察到这种节律。禁食两天后这种节律消失,由此产生的酸CEH活性在最低水平保持恒定。然而,肾上腺切除并未消除昼夜节律。这些结果表明,酸CEH活性根据昼夜节律而变化,最大值和最小值相隔约12小时。此外,很明显这种节律的出现取决于饮食,而非肾上腺激素的影响。

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A diurnal variation of hepatic acid cholesteryl ester hydrolase activity in the rat.大鼠肝脏酸性胆固醇酯水解酶活性的昼夜变化。
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2
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本文引用的文献

1
Rhythmic changes of hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme a reductase activity in livers of fed and fasted rats.喂食和禁食大鼠肝脏中羟甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶活性的节律性变化。
FEBS Lett. 1969 Jul;4(2):117-121. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(69)80210-3.
2
Effects of Triton WR-1339 on lipoprotein lipolytic activity and lipid content of rat liver lysosomes.曲拉通WR - 1339对大鼠肝脏溶酶体脂蛋白脂肪酶活性和脂质含量的影响。
J Biochem. 1981 Feb;89(2):573-9. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a133233.
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Rate-limiting, diurnal activity of hepatic microsomal cholesterol-7 alpha-hydroxylase in pigeons with high serum cholesterol.
Lipids. 1990 Dec;25(12):775-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02535896.
高血清胆固醇鸽子肝脏微粒体胆固醇-7α-羟化酶的限速性昼夜活动
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1982 Aug 18;712(2):242-9. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(82)90340-x.
4
Characterization of a cytosolic protein inhibiting lysosomal acid cholesteryl ester hydrolase.一种抑制溶酶体酸性胆固醇酯水解酶的胞质蛋白的特性分析。
Lipids. 1984 Oct;19(10):714-20. doi: 10.1007/BF02534464.
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Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis in rat liver: diurnal changes of activity and influence of bile acids.大鼠肝脏中胆固醇生物合成的调节:活性的昼夜变化及胆汁酸的影响。
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Diurnal variation and cholesterol regulation of hepatic HMG-CoA reductase activity.肝脏HMG-CoA还原酶活性的昼夜变化及胆固醇调节
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1969 Nov 20;37(5):867-72. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(69)90972-3.
7
Effect of adrenalectomy on the diurnal variation of hepatic cholesterogenesis in the rat.肾上腺切除术对大鼠肝脏胆固醇生成昼夜变化的影响。
J Lipid Res. 1972 Jan;13(1):17-22.
8
In vivo demonstration of the circadian thythm of cholesterol biosynthesis in the liver and intestine of the rat.大鼠肝脏和肠道中胆固醇生物合成昼夜节律的体内实验证明
J Lipid Res. 1972 May;13(3):396-401.
9
[Circadian rhythm of 7-alpha-cholesterol-hydroxylase in rats].[大鼠7-α-胆固醇羟化酶的昼夜节律]
C R Acad Hebd Seances Acad Sci D. 1969 Aug 11;269(6):731-2.
10
Daily rhythmic variation in hepatic drug metabolism in the rat and mouse.大鼠和小鼠肝脏药物代谢的每日节律变化。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1968 Sep;163(1):229-38.